1) broken rock roadway
破碎岩石巷道
1.
Based on actual conditions of the broken rock roadway of Yuanzhuang Mine, this paper discussed the mechanism and construction techniques of bolting and grouting, and applied the technology to repairing the broken rock roadway.
根据袁庄煤矿井下破碎岩石巷道的实际情况,探讨了锚注支护技术机理和锚注支护的施工工艺,间时在实践中采用了锚注支护技术对失修巷道进行修复治理,取得了较好的技术经济效益,为破碎岩石巷道的修复提供了一条行之有效的技术途径和实践依据。
3) mining gateway with dynamic broken surrounding rocks
动压破碎围岩巷道
1.
In order to improve the maintenance result of the mining gateway with dynamic broken surrounding rocks in Wangzhuang Mine,the key technology with high strength bolts and small diameter pre-stressed anchor support as well as grouting was applied to reinforce the side wall of the shallow coal pillar.
为了改善王庄煤矿动压破碎围岩巷道的维护效果,提出了高强度锚杆配合小孔径预应力锚索支护和注浆加固小煤柱帮的关键技术。
4) rock tunnel
岩石巷道
1.
In order to solve the shortcoming of traditional explosion w;dge-shaped excavation in Da'anshan Mine, improve the rate of excavation and reduce the consumption of explosive materials, a series of excavation shapes are applied and experimented in the rock tunnel excavate.
针对大安山煤矿传统的楔形掏槽爆破方式存在的弊端,本文提出在该矿进行新型掏槽实验研究,用以增加岩石巷道掘进效率和减少掘进爆破材料消耗。
2.
This paper reviews current rock tunneling slow constrain coal production sustainability issues, Through the design of blasting parameters,labor organizations and other means to achieve optimization of rock tunnel boring fast.
本文针对目前岩石巷道掘进速度慢,制约煤矿可持续性生产的问题进行研究,通过爆破参数设计、劳动组织优化等手段实现岩石巷道快速掘进。
5) rock drift
岩石巷道
1.
The problems of the low drivage speed in rock drifts and restricting the continuous production of coal mines are studied.
针对目前岩石巷道掘进速度慢,制约煤矿可持续性生产的问题进行研究,通过爆破参数设计、劳动组织优化等手段实现岩石巷道快速掘进。
6) rock breaking
岩石破碎
1.
Rock breaking under water jet impact is an extremely complicated process.
水射流作用下岩石的破碎是一个极为复杂的过程,对水射流作用下岩石破碎机理的认识依然是众说纷纭,由此对水射流破岩机理有多种不同的学说。
补充资料:电热破碎岩石
电热破碎岩石
rock breaking with electric heating
d心阵e因sui yans厅电热破碎岩石(roek breaking with electrich-eating)利用电流通过岩石的热力破碎岩石方法。强大的电流通过岩石块的中心,使它中心部分膨胀而导致岩石破碎。由于岩石为非导体,所以电热破碎分两步,先是将岩石电击穿,然后通人大的电流加热使岩块破裂。 工频电源击穿岩石要用很高的电压,一般需数千到数万伏电压;若用高频电(。.5~10MHz),则可降低击穿电压。岩石被击穿后,电阻大幅度下降,这时电源须有自动限制电流的装置,不因电流过大而毁坏;或切换高频电为工频电源. 击穿阶段时间很短,从几秒到lmin左右;加热阶段,视岩石性质和尺寸不同,需2~IOmin左右.电热破碎用在石英磁铁矿、铜矿石等破大块上,是一种颇有前景的方法。 (赖海辉)
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