1) Somigliana ring dislocation
Somigliana位错环
2) Somigliana dislocation
Somigliana位错
3) dislocation loop group
位错环组
1.
The results show that dislocation loop groups are the typical dislocation morphologies of the creep deformation structure in the alloy.
结果表明:位错环组是合金蠕变变形结构中的典型位错组态;合金的蠕变抗力随β基体上弥散分布的第二相析出数量的增加而提高。
4) dislocation loop
位错环
1.
The results show that the dislocation loops with b=1/3[111] are vacancy typed, the forming reason is that during the process of plasma nitriding the continuous bombardment of high energy ions lead to the formation of a great deal of point defects vacancies, Some of vacancy flakes are formed by gathering of the vacan.
用透射电镜衍衬方法测定了稀土催渗离子渗氮层γ′ Fe4 N相内位错环及层错的类型。
2.
The results show that the dislocation loops with b=1/3[111] are vacancytyped, the forming reason is that during the pro-cess of plasma nitriding the continuous bombardment of high energy to the formation of a great many point defects-vacancies, go on vacancy flakes are formed by gathering many vacancies, and fin.
用透射电镜衍衬方法测定了稀土催渗离子渗氮层中γ'-Fe_4N相内位错环及层错的类型。
3.
A large number of sqaure dislocation loops and helical dipoles have been found.
利用透射电子显微镜对900℃高温变形后的FeAl金属间化合物进行观察,发现材料中存在大量的方形位错环和位错蜷线偶。
5) Dislocation loops
位错环
1.
The simulations showed that dislocation loops emerged in the right and left of the left void,however,dislocation loops emerged only in the right of the right void when the two voids were set along the shock wave in the direction.
研究表明当两空洞沿冲击波方向放置时,左侧空洞的左右两侧均出现位错环,右侧空洞仅在其右侧出现位错环。
2.
The results indicate that dislocation loops nucleate and grow up on the dislocations and other sites in 1# CLAM steel during irradiation.
发现在高能电子的辐照下,1号CLAM钢的微观结构发生了变化,产生了大量的位错环,研究了位错环形核和长大的规律;2号CLAM钢的微观结构也发生了变化,先产生位错环,而后形成了位错网络。
3.
The results indicate that a lot of voids and dislocation loops form by irradiation.
利用超高压透射电子显微镜观察发现,CLAM钢中产生了大量的间隙原子型位错环和多面体形状的辐照空洞。
6) semicircular dislocation loop
半位错环
1.
An exact expression for the elastic self energy of a semicircular dislocation loop at free surface is derived based on the elastic continuum dislocation theory.
从弹性位错理论出发,介绍了表面半位错环的弹性自能,通过位错环产生的应力场,给出了表面半位错环的能量修正系数及计算结果。
补充资料:不全位错
不全位错
partial dislocation
不全位错partial disloeation伯格斯矢量不是晶格恒同平移矢量的位错。它是堆垛层错的边界,也即是层错与完整晶体部分的分界线。以fcc晶格为例,最常。二‘。一‘,,,、~,,一一,、,、二加,‘爪1,,,八、~,.I见的是在{111}类型的面上通过操作:①告<112>类型2.“J~阵、“‘,~~曰刁~一~一一’「‘~6、““’~~滑移;②抽去一个{111}层,并使上下两岸复合;③插入一个{111}层。这3种操作均造成层错,此层错的边界即是不全位错。分别称为肖克利不全位错, 1‘,,。、0=~不Lll乙J O负弗兰克不全位错,正弗兰克不全位错,。一告〔“‘〕。一奇〔“‘〕。 不全位错复杂之处在于它必然与层错相联系而存在,所以它的形式和运动均受层错之制约。例如上述肖克利不全位错只能在{111}面上作滑移,而弗兰克不全位错根本不能滑动。除fcc晶体外,在hcp、bcc、金刚石结构及其他许多实际晶体中,不全位错是很常见的。一个全位错可以分解为两个或多个不全位错,其间以层错带相联,通常称为扩展位错。 (杨顺华)
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条