On this situation, one complicated Chinese V-O structure like“吃(eat)+食堂(restaurant)”, whose object is not the typical recipient object but various objects such as locative object, instrumental object, resultant object , and so on, without any marking, is attracting the interests of them.

The lexicalization of verb-object construction is the result of the autonomy of verb or object weakening.

The thesis mainly studies and explores the evolution conditions of verb-object constructions consisting of the above verbs from the perspectives of the verb-object framework,the components of objects and the semantic types of objects,and also conducts a case study on diachronic conditions of the ability of the verb "zuo(坐)"to carry a location objects.

Traditional grammar books claimed that verb-object construction cannot serve as transitive verbs, and cannot hold outer object.

It makes a integral study of the Chinese verb "Chi"("吃") through two ways: i)semantic descriptions — variable rules of meaning of V-N construction, referentical status of object-actant noun; ii)syntactical descriptions — division and combination of actants or semantic valencies; positive and negative compatible proper.