Through the theoretical analysis and historical inspection, this paper sets forth the important position and functions of the strength of science and technology, the resources of talent in science and technology and the strategy of rejuvenating nation depending on science and technology in the competition of overall national power.

Analysis on the Situation of International Competition of High-tech Talent and Countermeasures;

The long-lasted plan-based economy has led to a materialism in the high-tech talent inspiriting policy, within which the matter is much valued than the person, and so is intelligence usage than intelligence nurturance, and as a result, the enthusiasm and energy of talents as well as of corporations has been badly depressed.

And enterprises in this competition, not only to retain such talent, but also to maximize their potential, must rely on the material and spiritual aspects in the implementation of enterprise incentive to stimulate high-tech talent advantage enthusiasm and creativi.