1) Res Ipsa Loquitur
事实自证
1.
The author also points out that the presumption of fa- ult and the Res Ipsa Loquitur that in the connotation and extension about the presumpti- on both have a high degree of consistency,but with the presumption of a causal relationship have great distinction.
其中过错推定、因果关系推定和事实自证法则是贯穿本文的理论核心点,并指出过错推定与事实自证法则无论是在推定的内涵和外延上都具有高度的一致性,而与因果关系推定具有重大区别。
3) facts with need not to be proved
免证事实
1.
Res Judicata,which is the basic of pre-definitely facts in decisions as facts with need not to be proved in civil litigation,has not been established completely in our country.
法院裁判对后诉案件具有预决效力,进而使得当事人免于举证的理论基础——既判力,在我国尚未完全确立,且从既判力的角度审视,我国现行立法以及司法实践中的做法都存在诸多不当,故法院裁判预决的事实作为民事诉讼免证事实存在正当性方面的欠缺。
4) confirmed fact
确证事实
1.
It can refer to the objective fact ,and even the confirmed fact or the legal fact .
案件事实是一个没有被界定清楚的模糊概念,它不仅指客观事实,也可指确证事实和法律事实。
5) facts being proved
待证事实
1.
From the aspect of theory, the objective truth not only conflicts with the facts being proved in nature, range and philosophy category, but also exists the default like the false characteristics of applying the main body s terms, being lack of testing standard by making use of practice and illogic as proof standard in applying the Marxism epis.
目前作为证明标准的"客观真实"只是一种理想化的状态,从理论层面看,客观真实不仅与待证事实之间在性质、范围和哲学范畴三方面存在着严重的矛盾,而且在适用马克思主义认识论上也存在诸如认识论主体条件适用的虚假性、使用实践检验标准的缺失、作为证明标准的违理性等缺陷,因此,要彻底抛弃客观真实说而代之以法律真实说,以科学地指导我国的司法活动。
6) proof of facts
事实确证
补充资料：证自证分
【证自证分】
证即能证之体，自证即所具之法。谓能持前自证分、见分、相分，即是此识之本体，以能亲证自证分，故缘见分不谬，是名证自证分。
证即能证之体，自证即所具之法。谓能持前自证分、见分、相分，即是此识之本体，以能亲证自证分，故缘见分不谬，是名证自证分。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条