1) outer suppression
外在压抑
1.
As an American woman writer Edith Wharton’s most conspicuous novel, The House of Mirth demonstrates the process of Lily’s futile struggle in the aristocratic New York society, during which, her double voices of inner rebellion and outer suppression are in ubiquitous conflicts.
《欢乐之家》作为美国女作家伊迪丝·华顿倍受关注的一部小说,展现了女主人公莉莉·巴特在纽约贵族社会徒劳无益的挣扎过程,而该过程中时刻充斥着她内心反抗与外在压抑双重声音的冲突。
2) external inhibition
外压抑
3) The Existence of Non-oppressed Civilization
非压抑文明的存在
4) suppression
[英][sə'preʃn] [美][sə'prɛʃən]
压抑
1.
The One and the Eight: The Literature Metaphor of Suppression and Return;
《一个和八个》:压抑与回归的文学隐喻
2.
Sufferings aroused by suppression of the instinct may not result in disaster;on the contrary,hope may be aroused along with sufferings.
当本能受到压抑,痛苦即便产生。
3.
It draws from psychoanalysis “impulse-suppression-displacement” to frame its theory, but at the same time reconstructs it.
《苦闷的象征》深受西方文化思潮的影响 ,它吸收精神分析心理学中“冲动———压抑———转化”说的理论框架 ,但对其具体内容加以改造 :(一 )用柏格森哲学中的“生命力”代替其冲动之根源———“性本能” ,并赋予“生命力”现实性、创造性内涵 ;既与柏格森划清了界限 ,又把“生命力”与克罗齐的“创造性”联系起来。
5) depression
[英][dɪ'preʃn] [美][dɪ'prɛʃən]
压抑
1.
Women writings from depression to prosperity once caused a sensation among people.
女性写作从压抑走到勃兴,引起轰动,但无节制的爱欲描写引发文本的审美偏移,从勃兴走到困境。
2.
In Arena of Life and Death,women are under great depression in their languages,which is caused by deprivation of women s speech under the hierarchy of paternity and their roles as the second gender.
《生死场》中的女性人物在语言表达方面处于压抑状态,造成这种状态的根本原因在于男权制下女性话语权的被剥夺,在于女性的第二性地位。
3.
As a result, their personality breaks into anxiety and depression.
麦克白夫妇正是因为他们的本我被激活后,自我在调节本我与超我以及外界环境的压力时失去平衡,引起压抑和焦虑,而他们排解这些情绪所用的自我防御机制则最终导致了悲剧的发生。
6) oppression
[英][ə'preʃən] [美][ə'prɛʃən]
压抑
1.
Nora has been waiting in oppression almost for her whole life.
这部小说以倒叙的手法描述了一位辗转回国的七旬老妇人劳拉一生的悲剧命运,劳拉的一生几乎都是在压抑与等待中虚度。
2.
From analyzing her early important work Whisper of A Woman Soldier, this paper probes into her writing characteristics and literature pursuit that expresses the absurdity of that times and the oppression of human nature from individual experience, striving to hasten Chinese l.
本文通过对她早期代表作《一个女兵的悄悄话》的分析,探讨了她从个人化的体验出发揭示时代的荒诞和人性的压抑的创作特征和文学追求,以期促进中国文学更好地走向世界。
3.
The two novels lash the oppression of the rigid social codes on humanity and extol the confidence and strength in pursuing free humanity, and lead to people s reflection on the organic relationship between civilization system and individuals.
小说鞭挞了僵死的社会规范对人性的压抑 ,歌颂了追求自由人性的信心和力量 ,引发了人们对文明机制与人之间关系的思考。
补充资料：压抑
压抑
repression
压抑(r即ressi的)将具有威胁性的思想、情感、记忆和冲动排斥到潜意识之中，使之避开意识的过程。压抑是一种最重要的防御机制，也是一种普遍的精神过程。弗洛伊德起初将所有的防御机制都视为压抑机制，后来他进一步作了区分。他将“压抑理论”视为精神分析的整个结构赖以支撑的柱石。压抑是一个潜意识过程，最常见的压抑实例是记忆缺失或遗忘。例如绝大多数人完全忘掉了幼年期的创伤性事件，遭受侮辱的妇女不能回忆起受害的经过。按照精神分析学说，被压抑的材料的表现形式主要有梦、症状和日常生活中的各种差错;借助于精神分析过程，这些被压抑的材料便可以转变为意识的。 (莱宝勇撰徐俊觅审)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条