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1)  courtroom questions
法庭问话
1.
The paper studied the questioning on the court, and further described the strategy of courtroom questions.
本文对法庭话语中的问话行为进行了研究,对法庭问话中的策略作了较为深入的刻画,主要是从宏观和微观的角度归纳出了法庭问话中所采用的不同的语用策略,同时也证明钱冠连所提出的“目的一意图原则”对于法庭问话具有解释力。
2)  courtroom questioning
法庭审判问话
3)  courtroom interaction
法庭会话
1.
Based on relevant theories of presupposition,the paper aims to study the linguistic features of courtroom interaction and endeavors to show how presupposition is realized in courtroom interaction and how a favorable effect is made for parties in a trial.
本文从预设的相关理论出发,研究了法庭会话中的语言特点,力图揭示预设策略在法庭辩论中的使用及其影响。
4)  courtroom discourse
法庭话语
1.
Speech act is the philosophical starting point of all linguistic phenomena including courtroom discourse,which is made up of a clustering of various speech acts and is highly extemporaneous,interactive and dynamic as a functional register of institutional discourse.
言语行为是包括法庭话语在内的一切语言现象的哲学起点。
2.
Recently the study of courtroom discourse has been the focus of forensic linguistics.
从语言学的角度出发,法庭话语为语言研究提供了丰富的资源;从法律的角度出发,法庭审判话语研究对法律从业人员和庭审业外人员都具有一定的启示和借鉴作用。
3.
At present, the research on the legal language in our country is mostly concentrated on the static description, studying the legal language itself from the syntax or semantic angle, but lack the dynamic study, let alone the study and research on the combination of pragmatic theories and courtroom discourse.
目前国内对法律语言的研究多集中于静态的描写,多从句法或语义层面出发研究法律语言本身,而缺乏动态的研究,更缺乏将语用学理论与法庭话语相结合来进行研究和探索。
5)  courtroom response
法庭答话
1.
The present study concentrates on pragmatic vagueness as a strategy in Chinese courtroom response.
本文研究中国法庭答话中的语用含糊策略。
6)  court interrogation
法庭讯问
1.
The language used in the law court interrogation is a special kind of legal language,not only with request of nicety,but also with presence of fuzziness.
从语用学的角度分析,法庭讯问中模糊语言的存在是必要和客观的,有着其独特的语用功能和适用范围。
补充资料:问话
【问话】
 (杂语)禅林之学生,向和尚发问之语句也。即法堂上禅客所发之问禅是也。由来学生学习此问话为能事,其弊甚多。传灯录(瑞鹿先禅师章)曰:“师云:大凡参学佛法,未必学问话是参学。”
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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