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1)  Model of villagers assuming costs
农民负担型
2)  Farmers Burden
农民负担
1.
To alleviate farmers burden is the most direct and effective way to increase farmers in- come.
减轻农民负担,是增加农民收入最直接、最有成效的办法。
2.
From that we know that the farmers burden may greatly and directly influenced by the change of farmers income.
从农民家庭的收入与支出的比较入手,对1930年前后江南地区农民的负担状况进行研究发现:1930年之后的农民负担与之前相比加重了,而造成这一结果的原因主要是农民家庭收入的减少。
3.
Farmers are the hosts e,therefore,to further relief and regulate the farmers burden has the fundamental and strategic significance to the construction of new countryside.
广大农民是新农村建设的主人,进一步减轻与规范农民负担对新农村建设具有基础性与战略性。
3)  peasants burden
农民负担
1.
Exempling peasants from taxation to enlighten peasants burden is an important measure to deal with the problems of the countryside,agriculture and peasants.
免征农业税,减轻农民负担,是解决"三农"问题的一个重要举措。
2.
Peasants burden includes reasonable and unreasonable burden, the overweight of the peasants burden is caused by the unreasonable aspect, the measure to lighten the peasants burden is to cancel the unreasonable burden.
农民负担包括合理负担和不合理负担。
3.
The substance of the peasants burden is a fair problem that tax and fee are distributed.
农民负担问题的实质是农村税费的公平性问题。
4)  peasant burden
农民负担
1.
Thinking about reducing peasant burden;
关于减轻农民负担的理性思考
2.
Since reforming and opening up to the outside world, peasant burden goes to peasant household step by step by collective transfer , makes the understanding of peasant for burden become more direct, peasant burden weight is nation-wide phenomenon, west area peasant burden unbalanced problem is stressed more.
改革开放以来,农民负担主体逐步由集体转移到农户,使农民对负担的感受变得更为直接,农民负担重是全国现象,西部地区农民负担不平衡问题更为突出。
5)  farmers burdens
农民负担
1.
Chinese farmers burdens have been significantly reduced as a result of the exemption from the agricultural tax and its surtaxes and the policy-driven allocation of public finance to rural areas;their enthusiasm of production has also been increased thanks to various favorable policies.
当前随着我国各项支农惠农政策的实施,极大地减轻了农民负担,调动了农民的生产积极性。
2.
At present, Chinese rural supplies of public goods are abnormal and insufficient, and farmers even provide funds directly, which is not helpful to reliefing farmers burdens.
在当前 ,我国农村公共产品供给表现为不规范与整体不足 ,甚至农民成为直接资金的供给者 ,这不利于减轻农民负担 ,并且在一定程度上扭曲了农业生产中资源配置 ,影响了农业的发展 ,而仅将“费”改“税”是不能根本解决农民负担。
3.
To solve the problem of farmers burdens fundamentally, we must take it as a s ystematic project, the main measures for which include breaking the town-country dual structure, trimming the administrative structure and personnel, regulating state control over the rural society and promot.
农民负担问题久减不轻的原因在于城乡二元结构、基层政府机构与人员膨胀、对农村社会国家管制以及农村经济增长缓慢 ,等等。
6)  burden of farmers
农民负担
1.
Through a time of rise and fall of farmers burden,since 1998,the burden of farmers has grown lighter and lighter.
土地家庭承包制在我国广泛推行后,农民负担渐显,并在20世纪80年代后期以降演化成一个重要的经济政治问题。
2.
In this paper,the author expounds that the recent Tax-expense Reform in rural areas can only regulate the fee-collecting conduct of government and straighten out government-farmer relationships,yet it cannot fundamentally lighten the burden of farmers,which is a syinptom-cure tactics.
近期政府推行的力图减轻农民负担的税费改革 ,仅从规范乡镇政府的乱收费行为 ,理顺乡镇政府与农民的关系入手 ,是不能彻底减轻农民负担的 ,只能是治标之策。
补充资料:农民负担


农民负担


农民负担农民从自己当前的生产经营收入中,依照国家的法律、法规和政策规定,向国家、集体及社会其他方面无偿提供的资金和劳务的总称。在中国,农民负担有广义和狭义之分。从广义说,农民负担是农民无偿向社会所支付的全部费用和全部劳务,既包括农户直接上缴的村‘社)提留和乡(镇)统筹费,又包括农户和集体经济组织(含村集体企业)承担的社会负担,以及工农产品不平等交换所带来的价格负担。具体有:①依照税法向国家缴纳的税金。②村(社)集体提留。③乡(镇)统筹费。④劳务。⑤行政事业性收费。⑥工农产品剪刀差和农产品牌、议差价等。从狭义说,按国务院1990年《关于切实减轻农民负担的通知》和国务院《农民承担费用与劳务管理条例》中的规定,农民负担主要指农民除按税法向国家缴纳税金外,向乡(镇)村集体上交的提留和统筹费以及承担的义务工和提供的劳动积累工。农民向乡、村集体经济组织上交的集体提留和统筹费,以乡(镇)为单位,应控制在上一年人均纯收入的5%以内。
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