1) permeable grille-dam
透水格栏坝
2) hurdle groynes
栅栏透水丁坝
3) Permeable dam
透水坝
1.
permeable dam can hold up runoff and also have purification effect.
透水坝是针对平原河网地区的地形特点以及农业非点源污染的时空不均匀性而开发的面源污染控制新技术,它既可以拦蓄径流,也具有一定的净化效果。
4) permeable groin
透水丁坝
1.
Experimental study on effect of oriented angle of permeable groin on protection area of river-bed;
透水丁坝挑角对河床保护区域影响的试验研究
2.
Rational selection of the designing parameter for the permeable groin engineering;
透水丁坝工程设计参数的合理选择
3.
The contraction cross-section and the maximum erosion depth formula of permeable groin
透水丁坝收缩断面与冲深计算
5) permeable pile dike
透水桩坝
1.
Discussion on impact factor of depth of scouring pit in front of permeable pile dike;
透水桩坝前冲刷坑深度影响因素探讨
2.
It studies the effects of physical model to diversion,scour and fill of permeable pile dike and hydraulic characteristic in front and behind the dike.
利用实体模型对透水桩坝导流冲淤情况及桩坝前后水力特性进行了研究,结果表明:①随着入流角的增大,透水桩坝的导流能力逐渐减弱;②在透水率分别为27%、33%、43%条件下,不管入流角度大小,透水桩坝前冲刷达到稳定后,桩坝前、后水位差一般在0。
6) permeable spur
透水丁坝
1.
Experimental study on local scour and silting around permeable spur;
透水丁坝局部冲淤规律试验研究
2.
The result reveals that the maximum eroded depth of permeable spur will decrease with the increase of permeability.
通过在水槽中做动床实验,对透水丁坝附近河床的冲刷特性进行研究,并对透水丁坝的冲刷过程进行分析。
3.
while serve for beaching of bank, permeable spur dike could elaborate meantime merit sever of discontinuity revetment slacken littoral current velocity, brought accumulation of sediment, touch the .
透水丁坝是一种新型的河工建筑物,当作航道整治工程时,其功能主要是固定整治线、调整河道宽度,控制水流并增加行槽的流速,使河床产生适量的冲刷,以达到增深航道之目的。
补充资料:转格栏
【转格栏】
(杂语)西藏新志中曰:“拉萨宫殿之廊壁,尽绘佛像。信徒至此,以头摩之,故黑而生光。宫殿内外道路皆石砌。信徒匍匐过之,以头贴地为尽敬礼,故石道腻如油滑。宫殿周围约七里,一周名曰转格栏,可以祈福除灾。妇女每至午后,共向转格栏一周。每行三步,全身伏地,口诵经语,叉手于顶,右手持牛骨,向头上一画,起行三步,复如前。数日方能一周,始终须三十余里云。”
(杂语)西藏新志中曰:“拉萨宫殿之廊壁,尽绘佛像。信徒至此,以头摩之,故黑而生光。宫殿内外道路皆石砌。信徒匍匐过之,以头贴地为尽敬礼,故石道腻如油滑。宫殿周围约七里,一周名曰转格栏,可以祈福除灾。妇女每至午后,共向转格栏一周。每行三步,全身伏地,口诵经语,叉手于顶,右手持牛骨,向头上一画,起行三步,复如前。数日方能一周,始终须三十余里云。”
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