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1)  negative restraint effect
负约束效应
1.
The axial force sometimes is so large that the restraints are negative, which hasten the columns buckling, bring the negative restraint effect.
当轴心压力很大时,这种转动约束可能为负,加速柱子的屈曲,产生负约束效应
2)  restriction effect
约束效应
1.
Combining the engineering example of Klnbrein Arch Dam 200 m high in Austria,aimed at restriction effect between foundation and arch dam,the 3-D finite element analysis has been carried out.
结合科恩布赖茵拱坝的工程实例,就基础对拱坝坝体的约束效应进行了三维有限元分析,发现施工时预留的陡坎对拱坝坝体应力影响显著,同时建议拱坝施工时地基开挖成概化的地基界面。
3)  confining effect
约束效应
1.
The results show that steel tube provide a good confining effect to concrete when the radius-to-thickness(width-to-thickness) ratio is small,that is to say the concrete strength improve larger;the ductility and peak value of Saenz model show better than other models.
结果表明:对于相同等级的混凝土,径厚比(宽厚比)越小,钢管对核心混凝土的约束效应越好,即核心混凝土强度提高越大;Saenz模型的延性好于其他两种模型,应力峰值较大;3种模型中,圆钢管对混凝土的约束效应明显好于方钢管。
4)  restricted effect
约束效应
1.
There were restricted effect and incentive effect from organizational climate on employee s informal knowledge sharing decision,the restricted effect was brought into effect by affecting actor s subjective norm,where the incentive effect was by actor s attitude towards knowledge sharing.
结果显示:在员工非正式知识分享中,公平氛围和身份认同氛围具有激励效应,创新氛围和人际关系氛围则具有显著的约束效应,支持氛围既具激励效应,也具有约束效应。
2.
It takes on good restricted effection and elastoplastic properties.
试验结果表明,在钢管混凝土构件的约束扭转受力过程中,钢管与核心混凝土能够协调变形,表现出良好的约束效应和弹塑性形变规律。
5)  constraint effect
约束效应
1.
In recent years,many methods have been performed to study the stress and constraint effect for both two dimensional and three dimensional models.
其中J-A_2双参数法常用来分析二维模型裂纹端约束效应,而应力商q和离面约束因子T_z理论常用来分析三维模型裂纹端约束效应及厚度效应。
2.
The magnitude of the constraint effect is determined by the strength of the connection.
在空间钢桁架上铺混凝土楼板的结构中,钢桁架上弦与楼板采用连接件相连,楼板通过连接件对桁架在平面内及平面外的变形提供约束,这种约束效应的强弱与连接的强弱有关。
6)  nonrestrictive effects
无约束效应
补充资料:负负
1.犹言惭愧﹑惭愧;对不起﹑对不起。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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