1) downstream monopolistic firm
下游垄断企业
2) upstream monopolistic firm
上游垄断企业
3) monopolist
[英][mə,nɔpə'lɪst] [美][mə'nɑpəlɪst]
垄断企业
1.
It is theoretic and realistic for the game analysis on monopolist on pricing strategies of network Externalities products.
垄断企业网络外部性产品定价策略的博弈分析具有重大理论价值和现实意义。
4) monopoly enterprise
垄断企业
1.
It establishes a two-stage game model and discusses the interacting strategic choice of R&D activities between business departments in a diversification monopoly enterprise.
通过建立一个两阶段博弈模型,探讨了多元化垄断企业中事业部间研发活动的策略选择问题。
2.
This article establishes a two stages game theory model and discusses the interacting strategic choice of R&D activity between business departments in the diversification monopoly enterprise.
本文通过建立一个两阶段博弈模型,探讨了多元化垄断企业中事业部间研发活动的策略选择问题。
6) downstream firm
下游企业
1.
The upstream firm provides an input to the downstream firms, which engage in output competition on the market.
上游垄断企业为下游企业提供投入品,而下游企业在市场上进行产量竞争;在生产投入品之前,上游企业从事成本降低型R&D。
2.
Each firm can reduce its product s cost through R&D in a system composed of an upstream and a downstream firm.
在由一个上游和一个下游企业组成的体系中 ,每个企业通过 R&D可降低产品成本 。
3.
This paper,based on double marginalization problem of successive monopolistic upstream and downstream firms,analyses the pricing behavior of these firms under price-cap regulation and rate-of-return regulation when they aren t suitable to integrating vertically because of high transaction cost.
本文在连续垄断的上下游企业所带来的"双重加价"问题的基础上,针对一体化过程中存在较大的交易成本而不适宜一体化的情形,分析了在价格上限管制和投资报酬率管制的条件下,上下游企业的产品定价行为。
补充资料：垄断性竞争条件下企业的长期均衡
垄断性竞争条件下企业的长期均衡：在垄断性竞争条件下，由于企业进出行业自由和可以选择最优规模，因此，市场就有一种力量使经济利润或经济亏损为零，这时，在这个行业里，企业不进也不出，处于长期均衡状态。此时，企业的产量水平同时满足P＝AC（短期和长期）和MR（长期和长期）＝MC两个条件。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条