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1)  demotion and exile
沦谪
1.
In theintroductory part, the author discusses feudal China’s demotion and exile law as wellas the culture underlining it.
引言部分探讨了中国古代“贬谪”与“流放”的法令之义和形成的文化之因,并概括了盛唐文人沦谪心态的时代特点。
2)  Ruined, lost, and destroyed
沦没沦丧
3)  demotion [英][di'məuʃən]  [美][dɪ'moʃən]
迁谪
1.
Even confronted with demotion,most of them could adjust their attitude to the situation freely.
在儒、释、道三教融合的思想背景下,北宋文人士大夫的心理特征和处世态度较之前代发生了很大变化,面对迁谪,他们也大多能够调整心态,从容应对。
4)  demote [英][,di:'məʊt]  [美][dɪ'mot]
贬谪
1.
Since LIU Yu-xi was demoted to Langzhou, he had the intention to imitate QU Yuan.
刘禹锡贬谪朗州 ,始有意学屈原。
2.
In the same time,this phenomenon reflected the Song official s fearing of demote and their reluctance to leave the government posts,sentimentally attached to the.
望京现象也反映了宋人对贬谪的惧怕 ,对京职的留恋 ,对中原文化的眷恋和对落后地区的畏惧与鄙
5)  exile [英]['eksaɪl]  [美]['ɛksaɪl]
贬谪
1.
The prosperity of Liu Zongyuan s composition of proses and poetry,as well as his deep contact with Buddhism,took place during his exile in Yongzhou.
贬谪之后,柳宗元与佛教的关系发生了一定的变化,使他更多地从切实的内心感受的角度体认佛学义理的境界;同时,柳宗元的诗文创作出现许多新变,从题材内容、创作手法到文学风格,都受到佛教影响并留下很深的印记。
2.
During the Tang & Song Dynasties,there was a great number of men of letters exiled to JiangXi,whose creative life and achievements are a massive and valuable legacy in the history of Chinese literature﹑Concerning this special group of literators,it s undoubtably of vital significance to "excavate" their literary documents,sort out their works and extract their cultural values.
唐宋时期,贬谪江西地域的文士数量众多,他们在江西地域的行踪和创作是中国文学史上的厚重遗产。
3.
The loneliness complex formed in QU Yuan s heart because he had been exiled for a long time.
屈原孤独情结缘于屈原遭贬并在长期的贬谪中生成。
6)  relegation [英][,reli'geiʃən]  [美][,rɛlə'geʃən]
贬谪
1.
On the differences and similarities of Su Shi s idololgy between his twice relegations;
苏轼前后贬谪思想之异同
2.
A Study on LiuYuxi s Kuizhou Poetry and the Mentality of His Late Relegation;
刘禹锡的夔州诗歌及其贬谪后期心态研究
3.
The Analysis to LiuZong Yuan s Ideology and Literary Creature in Relegation;
论柳宗元贬谪时期的思想及文学创作
补充资料:沦谪
1.被贬斥;沦落。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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