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参考词条
稻田轮作  鸭稻共作  稻-草轮作  菜稻轮作 
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1)  rice planting
稻作
1.
Both the Flower-placing Festival of the Tanhua Township, Dayao County, Chuxiong Yi Nationality Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province and the Dress-co mpetition of the Zhiju Village, Yongren County have complicated plural themes, denoting the transform of the modes of agricultural production from the dry planting to the rice planting or a mixture of both in their respective areas.
中国云南省楚雄彝族自治州大姚县昙华乡的插花节与永仁县直苴村的赛装节都有着复杂的多层主题,而两个节日初始的内核是该地区农业生产方式由旱作向稻作转型,或旱作与稻作并存的农耕祭祀主题。
2)  Rice cropping through applying rice bran
稻糠稻作
3)  continuous rice-rice cropping system
稻-稻连作制
4)  rice-wheat rotation
稻麦轮作
1.
Rice-wheat rotational FACE platform Ⅰ.System structure and control.;
稻麦轮作FACE系统平台Ⅰ.系统结构与控制
2.
Study on the phosphorus loss in soil with rice-wheat rotation system
稻麦轮作农田系统中磷素流失研究
3.
CH4,N2O and NO emissions from a rice-wheat rotation cropping field were investigated simultaneously with an automatic observation system in East China.
利用同步自动观测系统对华东稻麦轮作农田的CH4、N2O和NO排放进行了长期连续观测,分析了这3种气体排放的季节特征及决定因素,结果表明,华东稻麦轮作农田的CH4、N2O和NO排放具有完全不同的季节变化形式。
5)  rice-based cropping system
稻作制
1.
The plot and stationary experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of rice-based cropping system, organic manure and groundwater level on methane emission from rice fields at Hunan Agricultural University.
采用大田小区试验和长期定位模拟试验,研究了稻作制、有机肥、地下水位对稻田甲烷排放的影响。
2.
The effects of 3 rice-based cropping systems,3 application rates of organic manure and 2 groundwater levels on total Mn,available Mn and its chemical fractions of the paddy soil reclaimed from cultivated red soil were studied based on the long-term stationary experiment of Hunan agriculture university.
以湖南农业大学1982年布置的长期定位试验为研究对象,研究了红壤旱地改水田后不同稻作制、地下水深度和有机肥施用量对土壤全锰、有效锰及其化学形态变化的影响。
3.
IN order to find out how the agriculture measures(such as cultivating,fertilizing,irrigating) effect on the organic phosphorus of the paddy soil,we take a long-term stationary experiment to study the effect of rice-based cropping system,organic manure and ground water level on soil organic phosphorus.
为探明耕作,施肥,灌溉等农艺措施对水稻土有机磷状况的影响,研究了在长期定位条件下稻作制,有机肥用量及地下水位对水稻土有机磷含量的影响。
6)  Rice-lotus interplanting
莲-稻套作
补充资料:稻作病害(rice diseases)
 

稻作病害(rice diseases)

指真菌、细菌、病毒、线虫侵染水稻致病和非侵染性生理病害。世界上生长在水稻上的微生物约230余种。中国发生的侵染性病害中,已知真菌病约50种、细菌病4种、病毒病8种、线虫病10种。其中稻瘟病广泛分布于世界各稻区,也是中国稻区的重要病害;稻纹枯病各稻区普遍发生,以长江流域为害较大;稻白叶枯病主要分布于亚洲、大洋洲稻区,中国南方稻区发生已有70多年的历史。

1.播种至分蘖期病害:主要有生理性烂秧,绵腐病、立枯病;

2.分蘖至出穗期病害:主要有稻瘟病、白叶枯病和纹枯病;

3.出穗至成熟期病害:主要有稻曲病。