1) Renal tubular diseases
肾小管疾病
1.
Renal tubular diseases is easy to be overlooked or misdiagnosed due to lack of specific clinical manifestations and early alteration in uronoscopy.
肾小管疾病起病隐匿,临床表现及早期尿液检查常无特异性改变,如不及时治疗,一旦出现肾功能受累,多进展至晚期,病损呈不可逆性改变。
2) Renal tubulointerstitial disease
肾小管间质性疾病
1.
Renal tubulointerstitial disease is also called interstitial nephritis,a kind of renal disease mainly damage in renal tubular interstice caused by many reasons.
肾小管间质性疾病(tubulointerstitial disease,TID)亦称为间质性肾炎,是各种原因引起的以肾小管间质损害为主的肾脏疾病, 肾小管间质病变主要包括肾小管上皮细胞变性坏死、炎症细胞浸润和间质纤维化。
3) Hereditary tubular diseases
遗传性肾小管疾病
4) glomerular disease
肾小球疾病
1.
Clinical significance of change of serum lipid and apolipoprotein in children with glomerular diseases;
血清脂质和载脂蛋白的变化在小儿肾小球疾病中的临床意义
2.
Clinical presentation and pathologic feature of 110 patients with glomerular disease;
110例肾小球疾病临床病理分析
3.
Clincal Discussion on Factors of the Curative Effect of Glomerular Disease and the Therapeutic Methods of TCM;
影响肾小球疾病疗效的因素及中医药治疗方法临床探讨
5) glomerular diseases
肾小球疾病
1.
The role of ultrafine structure analysis by electron microscopy in the pathological diagnosis of glomerular diseases;
电镜在肾小球疾病病理诊断中的价值
2.
The value of transmission electron microscope in pathologic diagnosis of glomerular diseases;
透射电镜检查在肾小球疾病病理诊断中的作用
3.
[Objective] To survey features and pathological types of glomerular diseases.
结果362例患者中,原发性肾小球疾病占79。
6) renal glomerular disease
肾小球疾病
1.
Objective To study the value of the renal biopsy in diagnosis and treatment of renal glomerular diseases in children.
目的探讨肾活检在诊断治疗以及判断儿童肾小球疾病的预后的重要作用。
补充资料：囊性肾疾病
| 囊性肾疾病 cystic renal diseases 一类有囊肿形成的肾脏疾病。由遗传性、发育性或获得性因素形成。分类方法较多，通常分为孤立性囊肿、先天性多囊肾、肾盂旁囊肿、髓质海绵肾、多囊性肾疾病。无特有临床表现，可长期无症状，亦可因长大、出血、损伤或慢性肾功能衰竭而出现症状。囊肿单个或多个，起源于由肾小球和肾小管组成的肾单位。若囊肿为多数性且直径较大时，可压迫肾实质使肾单位大量减少而发生肾功能衰竭。确切发病机理不明。放射学和超声检查能确诊。CT检查囊肿与周围有明确分界，呈均匀如水的衰减，静脉注射造影剂后密度不变。孤立性肾囊肿最常见，2％～3％伴发恶性肿瘤。若无出血、感染、压迫肾实质或伴发恶性肿瘤时不必手术。 多囊肾是遗传性双肾多数性囊性肾病变，有家族史，肾脏明显肿大且布满大小不等囊肿，成人型系显性遗传，一般于40岁以后出现症状，血尿、高血压及肾功能损害为其主要表现，可伴发结石及感染，大囊肿减压术可减缓对肾实质的压迫，最终需接受透析或肾移植；婴儿型系隐性遗传，出生后不久即出现症状，一般在10岁内死亡。这两型不发生于同一家族。血尿和腹部包块为常见症状。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条