1) extensive vertebral lamina decompression
全椎板切除减压
1.
Objective To evaluate the surgical outcome of extensive vertebral lamina decompression,trans-vertebral pedicle internal fixation,inter-vertebral fusion and inter-transverse process bone graft and study the key point of degenerative lumber spinal canal stenosis surgery and the principle and the significance of traps-pedicle internal fixation in lumbar spinal canal stenosis.
目的探讨全椎板切除减压,椎弓根内固定,横突间植骨融合治疗退变性腰椎管狭窄症的临床疗效和术中要点及椎弓根内固定的作用和意义。
2) laminectomy and decompression
椎板切除减压术
3) posterior laminatomy decompression
后路椎板切除减压
1.
Curative effect analysis of posterior laminatomy decompression, intertransverseprocess autograft fusion and transpedicle screw fixation on senile degenerative spondylolishthesis;
后路椎板切除减压+横突间植骨融合+椎弓根钉内固定治疗老年退行性腰椎滑脱症疗效分析
2.
Objective It is to discuss the clinical effect of posterior laminatomy decompression, intertransverse process bonegrafting fusion and transpedicle screw fixation on spondylolishthesis.
目的探讨后路椎板切除减压+横突植骨融合+椎弓根钉内固定治疗腰椎滑脱症的临床效果。
4) Laminectomy
[英][,læmi'nektəmi] [美][,læmɪ'nɛktəmɪ]
全椎板切除
1.
28 cases of spinal stenosis treated with total laminectomy with preservation of spinal process;
保留棘突的全椎板切除治疗腰椎管狭窄症28例体会
2.
Objective To evaluate the early postural training programs for the patients undergone lumbar decompressive laminectomy.
方法试验组156例单纯腰椎全椎板切除病例,于术后第2天在医生指导下开展主动体位训练,对照组150例采用传统的术后两周开始训练。
补充资料：经腹子宫全切除术
经腹子宫全切除术
经腹子宫全切术是经腹将子宫包括宫颈全部切除的手术。主要用于子宫肌瘤、子宫腺肌瘤、功能性子宫出血经药物治疗无效者、子宫损伤性疾病、盆腔炎或炎性包块久经治疗无效者，特别是有以上疾病同时有慢性宫颈炎的病人。术时多选用全麻或硬膜外麻醉。根据术中对切除子宫颈筋膜方式的不同，可分为经腹简膜外子宫全切术，筋膜内子宫全切术及子宫体切除加宫颈管套筒式切除等不同术式。筋膜外子宫全切除术，适用于宫颈原位癌及某些宫颈早期浸润癌。子宫体切除加宫颈管套筒式切除术，适用于宫颈周围严重粘连、完整切除宫颈极困难者。术中应注意止血，仔细分离膀胱，避免损伤输尿管、膀胱及直肠，术后应注意感染及切口愈合情况。
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参考词条