1)  Primary bile reflux gastritis
原发性胆汁反流性胃炎
2)  Primary
原发
1.
Surgical Treatment for Primary Cardiac Tumors;
原发性心脏肿瘤外科治疗体会
2.
Primary aneurysmal bone cyst: imaging features and diagnostic value of plain radiography, CT and MR;
原发动脉瘤样骨囊肿的X线平片、CT和MRI表现与诊断价值
3.
Analysis on 6 Cases of Primary Malignant Lymphoma of the Thyroid;
原发性甲状腺恶性淋巴瘤6例分析
3)  development of the plain
平原发展
4)  primary
原发性
1.
Value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of lens morphological changes in primary angle-closure glaucoma;
原发性闭角型青光眼晶状体形态变化的超声诊断价值
2.
The clinic and pathology analyze of 43 cases with primary nephrotic syndrome accompanied by acute renal failure;
原发性肾病综合征合并急性肾衰竭43例临床病理分析
3.
Characteristics of 11 Patients with Primary Intestinal Lymphoma;
原发性肠道淋巴瘤11例临床分析
5)  Primary infection
原发感染
1.
Objective The aim of this study was to establish a rapid,easy and convenient method for determination of cytomegalovirus specific immunoglobulin G antibodies avidity index(CMV-IgG AI) as effective diagnostic tool to distinguish recent primary CMV infection from non-primary infection(secondary infection,reinfection or persistence infection) in pregnant women.
目的本研究的目的是建立一种快速、简便和适用的测定巨细胞病毒特异性 IgG 抗体亲和指教的方法,作为有效的诊断工具,用于区分孕妇 CMV 近期原发与非原发感染(继发、再感染及持续感染)。
6)  multiple primary
多原发性
1.
Endoscopic and clinical analysis of 39 patients with multiple primary colorectal cancers;
39例多原发性大肠癌的内镜及临床分析
2.
Diagnosis and management of 27 cases of multiple primary colorectal carcinoma;
多原发性大肠癌27例诊断和治疗体会
3.
Correlation of multiple primary lung cancer with bronchial and alveolar epithelial dysplasia;
多原发性肺癌与支气管肺泡上皮异型增生关系的研究
参考词条
补充资料:胆汁反流性胃炎


胆汁反流性胃炎
bile reflux gastritis

  也称“碱性反流性胃炎”。系指由于胆汁反流入胃所引起的上腹痛、呕吐胆汁、腹胀、体重减轻等一系列表现的综合征。常见于胃切除、胃-肠吻合术后,发生率在5%左右。本综合征发生的首要条件是幽门功能丧失或关闭不全,如胃切除或胃-肠吻合术后,胆汁直接反流入胃。胆汁并不直接损害胃黏膜,而是与胃酸结合或与胰液混合使胃黏膜屏障损害。表现为胃术后数月或数年典型三联征:①剑突上持续灼痛,进食后加重,抗酸剂无效;②胆汁性呕吐,呕吐后疼痛依旧,因害怕进食而消瘦。胃镜检查显示萎缩性胃炎,胆汁反流性胃炎可以确诊。同位素99mTc检查可确定肠胃反流程度。药物治疗可口服考来烯胺及甲氧氯普胺。症状重者可手术治疗,选任一术式:①改Ⅰ式吻合;②Roux-en-Y手术;③空肠间置术;④Tanner手术。
  
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