1) branching slight curve
分汊微弯
2) bending braide
弯曲分汊
1.
Distribution of turbulent characteristics of flow in bending braided channel
弯曲分汊河道水流紊动特性研究
2.
The bending braided river is common in the alluvial plain, which water and sediment movement characteristics are complex.
弯曲分汊型河道在冲积平原河流中常见,其水沙运动规律较为复杂。
3) branching reach with bend
弯曲分汊河段
1.
The waterway sector focus on maintenance pebble shoals of branching reach with bend shoal in dry season in upper course of Yangtze river.
弯曲分汊河段卵石浅滩是长江上游枯期重点维护滩险,由于对该类型滩险碍航机理认识不足,导致过去对该类型滩段进行了反复整治。
4) branch
[英][brɑ:ntʃ] [美][bræntʃ]
分汊
1.
Considering the helical flow in the case of flood diversion of branched channel, this paper presents a model to calculate the diversion ratio of suspended load in different size groups in terms of the diversion ratio of water and the terrain condition nearby the branch, the total suspended load concentration, and the grain size distribution, etc.
本文在考虑了分汊河道分流时横向环流作用的基础上,求出了汊道悬移质分组泥沙分沙比与分流比、分汊口附近地形的关系,以及全沙含沙量和级配等。
5) inlet dividing
通道分汊
6) junctions group method
汊点分组
1.
A junctions group method for unsteady flow in multiply connected networks;
河网非恒定流隐式方程组的汊点分组解法
2.
The shortcomings of the junctions group method are analyzed;and the Cuthill-Mckee method for numerical simulation in river networks is applied on the basis of the junctions group method,which is called automated junctions group method.
针对河网计算中应用较广的汊点分组解法,分析其无法实现分组自动化的不足之处。
补充资料:分汊
与辫状河不同之处在于它的汊河数目较少,流路较为稳定,由长期出露的沙岛隔开。这种河型在长江中、下游普遍出现。所以有人把它列为单独的类型。在长江上,分汊之间的沙岛称为江心洲。江心洲的雏形是水下淤积的浅滩。如果有某个浅滩逐渐稳定和堆高,就有可能在枯水期不被淹没,出露为心滩,将水流分向它的两侧,形成两股汊道。两股汊道逐步被拓宽,变弯,其中的环状流就会进一步将心滩加大加高。经过几次大洪水以后,心滩被堆高到超出乎滩水位,生长植物,进一步稳定,就成为江心洲。有的江心洲上还有人定居开垦。长江上的江心洲不胜枚举,南京北面的八卦洲就是一个好例子。
江心洲多半形成在长江节点的上下游。所谓节点就是两岸有基岩高地夹持、水狭流急的地方。节点上游壅水,下游河道突然放宽,都是容易落淤的地方。江心洲为什么特别出现在长江中下游呢?这与该区段的地质构造和河岸物质组成有关。因为从地质构造上看,这段长江上基岩隆起与凹陷交替出现;从河岸物质看,这段黏土成分不多,所以易受冲蚀而展宽。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条