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1)  gemini surfanctants
孪链表面活性剂
1.
Ethoxylated nonylphenol phosphate gemini surfanctants with different degree of polymerization were synthesized by using ethoxylated nonylphenol,glycol diglycidyl ether and Phosphorus oxychloride as raw materials and BF3-ethyl ether as catalyst.
以壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、乙二醇二缩水甘油醚和三氯氧磷为原料,在BF3-乙醚溶液的催化作用下合成了不同聚合度的壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚磷酸酯孪链表面活性剂
2)  gemini surfactant
孪连表面活性剂
1.
The interfacial activity,wetting behavior,and ability of stimulating water injection wells in low permeability reservoirs in Daqing are investigated for commercial gemini surfactant G-52,butylene-N,N′-bis(layroyl ammonium bromide).
实验研究了商品孪连表面活性剂G-52(N,N′-亚丁基双月桂酰溴化铵)的界面活性、润湿性能及对大庆低渗透油藏注水井的降压增注效果。
2.
The paper is about the deinking research on the old newsprint by combining anionic gemini surfactant,didodecyl oxyethyl disodium sulphate(Z), with nonionic surfactant( B1).
利用新型阴离子孪连表面活性剂双十二烷基乙氧基二硫酸酯钠(Z)与非离子表面活性剂(B1)复配,对废报纸进行脱墨研究,优化工艺条件为:m(Z):m(B1)=1。
3.
Seven anionic Gemini surfactants with different length of hydrophobic chains and spacers have been synthesized and their surface/interface activities were studied.
合成了疏水链长度不同和连接基长度不同的7种系列阴离子孪连表面活性剂,研究了它们的表/界面活性。
3)  gemini surfactants
孪连表面活性剂
1.
Through reacting long chain 1,2-epoxy alkanes with alcohols and the dialkyl dihydroxyl compounds formed with 1,3-propane sultone,totally 7 sulfonate gemini surfactants in 2 series are prepared: that of different alkyl carbon number(ACN), C10,C12,C14,and C16,and of equal connector carbon number(CCN),C2,and that of equal ACN,C14,and different CCN,C2,C3,C4,and C2OC2.
由1,2-环氧烷烃、二醇合成双烷基二羟基化合物,再与1,3-丙烷磺酸内酯反应,制得烷基碳数不同(C10、C12、C14、C16)而联接基相同(C2)和烷基碳数相同(C14)而联接基不同(C2、C3、C4、C2OC2)的2组共7种磺酸盐型孪连表面活性剂。
2.
Gemini surfactants are novel surfactant with especial molecule structure, which are made up of at least two hydrophilic groups (hydronium or polar groups) and two hydrophobic groups.
孪连表面活性剂是一种结构较为特殊的新型表面活性剂,其分子中至少含有两个亲水基(离子或极性基团)和两条疏水链,在其亲水基或靠近亲水基处,由联接基团通过化学键(共价健或离子键)联接在一起。
4)  Zwitterionic gemini surfactant
两性孪联表面活性剂
5)  gemini anionic surfactants
孪连阴离子表面活性剂
6)  gemini salt surfactant
孪连型盐表面活性剂
补充资料:乳化剂400非离子表面活性剂
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:又称聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐单棕榈酸酯,吐温40,乳化剂400非离子表面活性剂。琥珀色油状液体,无毒、有脂肪气味,密度1.08~1.1g/cm闪点>149℃,燃点>149℃,酸值<2,羟值90~105,HLB=15.6。能溶于水、稀酸、稀碱及多种有溶剂,不溶于植物油及矿物油。由失水山梨醇单棕榈酸酯与环氧乙烷加成反应制得。用作油/水型乳化剂,也用作增溶剂、稳定剂、扩散剂、抗静电剂、纤维润湿剂,有润湿和起泡性能。用于食品化妆品乳化剂,也常用作纤维油剂的乳化剂,柔软剂和润滑剂。

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