While the first case of doctor candidate entrance examination in China ,which was hold by Siming District People’s Court, opens a new prospect that HEIs can institute administrative lawsuit about recruiting doctor candidate.

This paper discusses the current status of doctorate student recruitment and the process of recruitment that could guarantee the quality of candidates.

This paper introduces and analyzes the present situation of the doctoral cultivationmode at home and abroad,and makes some suitable and practical suggestions on the test system of doctoral qualifying examination in ZUMS(Zhejiang University Medical School) according to the reality.