Upon the calling of the time,the intrinsic requirement of literary development,and the sense of mission to serve the nation,writers had clear recognition on the frontline battlefield in the Anti-Japanese War.

The frontline battlefield in medium period of Anti-Japanese War is analyzed.

Anti-Japanese War literature not only represented the frontal battlefields but also bitterly exposed and deeply analyzed many serious problems existing in Chinese armies,such as lax army discipline,warlord style,military miscommanding,and inappropriateness of political strategies.

Former researches of Anti-Japanese War literature paid little attention to the literature about the frontal battlefield,and sometimes contradict with the literary history.

Comprehensive anti-Japanese war period (1937-1945), as the oriental main battlefield of world s anti-fascist war, Chinese battlefield in the presence of strategic pattern of "fontal" and "behind enemy lines" two war battlefields, also called: "frontal battlefield " and "behind enemy lines battlefield".

During the war, the frontal battlefield led by the Kuomintang and he enemy s rear area led by the Communist Party kept the relationship of relatively independent and mutual cooperation.

It should deal with frontline battlefields and battlefields in enemy s rear areas,the relationship between them and other questions concerned.