1) focal judgment
焦点判罚
1.
The study on focal judgment and the relation between basketball players, rules and referees not only concerns the improvement of referees vocational ability and players techniques as well as tactics, but also plays a guiding role in raising the level of basketball competition and advancing it.
焦点判罚不是单纯的裁判问题 ,它与篮球理念、规则、运动员技术规范化程度和运动员运用临界技术的能力等因素有着本质的联系。
2) the difficult factor of judgment
判罚难点
4) penalization
判罚
1.
Accuracy of a referees penalization for offside has become one of the focuses of all teams,fans and the.
越位是足球比赛过程中较为常见、难度较大、容易引起争议的判罚 。
5) sanction
[英]['sæŋkʃn] [美]['sæŋkʃən]
判罚
1.
The analysis includes the offside area, regulation of foul form and the reason of error and missed sanctions.
采用统计、录像分析的方法,对第17届世界杯助理裁判员越位判罚进行研究,对越位出现的区域、犯规形式的规律以及错、漏判出现的原因进行统计分析。
6) penalty
[英]['penəlti] [美]['pɛnḷtɪ]
判罚
1.
Study on foul and penalty of illegitimate behavior in football game
足球比赛中犯规与不正当行为判罚的研究
2.
So the reasonable,effective & positive for taking position,which is the premise to guarantee the accurate penalty.
在当前足球比赛日趋激烈的情况下,足球比赛多在快速、紧张、激烈的争夺中进行,因此对裁判员的综合素质要求也就越高,如果裁判员在比赛中跑动不积极,比赛中跟不上球,跑不到位,就会直接影响清晰的观察和正确的判断,因此裁判员合理、科学、有效的"跑位",是保证判罚准确的前提。
补充资料：X线管的焦点
X线管的焦点
放射学术语。X线管内X线的发源点，即X线管阳极，接受电子撞击并产生X线的部位。X线管阳极的焦点并非为一个无限小的点，而是具有一定几何学的面积，故又称焦点面。由于X线管阳极靶面实际接受电子撞击的面积与其参与X线几何投影的有效面积不同，故焦点有实际焦点
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条