In this article,the most important memorial hall-the Renmin Shengli Hall in Kunming in recent times is researched initially in three aspects of the general situation,the history evolution and the history evaluation by investiga.

It is discovered in the perspective of the literary history narration that there have been marked differences in the historical evaluation of literature during the 17-year period in the academic circles in the mid-1980s.

Moral evaluation of science means the evaluation of the changes of society caused by the development of science from a moral way while the historical evaluation refers to the evaluation of the objective position of science in the history of development of human society from a historical way.

Giving a historical evaluation is a long maintained tradi tion of Chinese science of history.

In case of a contradiction between historical assessment and value assessment,how does the historical assessment be valued? The author takes that value assessment should be affiliated to historical assessment,and the value assessment is also to be recognized.

This paper probes into the inherent relation of the realization of history and historical appraisal.

Since 1990s, there have been varied and even conflicting historical appraisals of the Revolution of 1911.

Therefore, attitude towards historic evaluation for revolutionary leader is a great issue critically concerning the CPC and the country.

During establishing Chinese Marxism historiography, he contributed a lot to forming the historic evaluation system with typical features of Chinese nations.

On the item of historic evaluation,he advocated exerting the materialistic historical views creatively ,adhere to analizing problems under the principle of historism.