2) cultivation cost
培养成本
1.
Based on the demonstration research, this paper uses the relative methods to measure the individual yearly cultivation cost of the doctorate ,master ,undergraduate and the technological college students, and then revises these results by some experienced modulus.
本文在实证研究的基础上,运用有关方法,初步测算了复旦大学博士生、硕士生、本科生和专科生的年度人均培养成本,并根据某些经验系数,对所得结果进行了校正,校正后的各类学生年度人均培养成本分别为:博士生42756。
2.
How to calculate the expenditure of scientific research funds in colleges and universities into the cultivation cost of students has always been a difficult problem in the measurement of educational cost.
高校科研经费支出如何计入学生培养成本,一直是教育成本计量的难题。
3.
In research fields on the economics of education, it is very difficult for the researchers to measure quantitatively the individual cultivation cost and the total value of college permanent assets.
定量测算研究生人均培养成本和高校固定资产总值,是教育经济学研究的两大难点。
3) training cost
培养成本
1.
In this paper, the author puts forward his viewpoints on the practical significance of the research into the training cost of higher education, the meaning of “training cost”, the collection of fee and the formation of the cost.
对高校教育培养成本研究的现实意义以及研究中有关培养成本的含义、费用的归集和成本组成提出了自己的看法。
2.
This paper combined the opinions of how to calculate the training cost of the outstanding athletes,and provide the specific model and method of calculating by author s own.
随着体育产业化、市场化的逐步加深,综合了国内学者对优秀运动员培养成本核算的观点,提出采用具体的核算方法和模型进行核算,为进一步拓宽对优秀运动员培养成本的核算方法提供有益的思路。
3.
In order to solve the difficulties in its financial expenses and meet the increasing requirements for the vocational education from the people, our country has gradually stepped into the track of share and compensation in the training cost.
为了解决教育财政支出困难和人民日益增长的高职教育需求的矛盾,我国逐渐走上了高职教育培养成本分担与补偿之路。
4) cultivating cost
培养成本
1.
Many factors affect the cultivating cost of higher education, of which the system and policy of a country are the key ones.
影响高等教育培养成本的因素很多,但最关键的是国家办教育的体制和政策。
5) medium cost
培养基成本
6) personnel training cost accounting
人才培养成本
1.
Particular rules of university personnel training activity should be obeyed in the construction of the methodology system of university personnel training cost accounting.
合理构建高校人才培养成本核算的方法体系应遵循高等教育人才培养活动的特殊规律,努力体现现行事业单位会计准则及高等学校会计制度中关于成本的概念框架要求。
补充资料:低成本价格领导
低成本价格领导
【低成本价格领导】价格领导的一种形式。这样的领导企业在竞争者中有明显的成本优势,连续充当着价格领导角色,对其它企业有一定支配作用。如果发生价格战,其它企业将遭到比低成本企业更大的损失和更易破产倒闭。所以其它企业往往只好服从低成本企业的价格调整。 这类价格领导有2种情况:(l)产品雷同,,按同一价格出售。当产品价格由低成本企业按最大化利润原则决定后,其它企业必须照此价格出售。因为低于或高于这个价格都不能保证最大利润。图1一19可以说明这种情况。2个企业(A和B)平分市场份额,有着相同的需求曲线(D)和边际收益曲线(MR),差别在于A企业的成本较低。低成本企业在A点(MR二M以)定价,相应的价格和销量为P和Q。此时B企业面临着曲折的需求曲线PKD,它若高于P定价,不但会丧失顾客,而且MR>Mc,不可能得到最大利润;若低于P定价,其它企业会随之降价,且MC>MR,也得不到最大利润,因此B企业必须按P价格价格成本卜 图l一19出售Q产量。(2)产品和价格均有差别。当低成本领导企业确定调整价格后,跟随者企业根据领导企业调整价格的相同百分比相应调整自己的产品价格。跟随者企业中产品质高(成本也高)的定价稍高;产品较次(成本仍高于领导企业)的定价稍低。结果,领导企业和跟随者企业的价格差别在价格变动前后依然存在,只是整个价格结构向上(或向下)作了调整。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条