1) businessman out of mountain area
山外商人
2) Shanxi merchants
山西商人
1.
Shanxi merchants and the liquor business in Qing Dynasty;
清代山西商人和酒业经营
3) businessmen of Shanxi and Shaanxi
山陕商人
1.
The dominant merchant force in the Ming and Qing dynasties of China, the businessmen of Shanxi and Shaanxi province developed from grain and cloth merchants into salt, tea, and bill traders, and they then controlled the economic lifelines of the country.
山陕商人是我国明清时期最大的商人势力 ,他们由粮商、布商发展到盐商、茶商、票商 ,进而掌握了中国的经济命脉。
2.
Businessmen of Shanxi and Shaanxi, called together "Western Merchants", in Qing and Ming dynasties were one of the most powerful commercial groups around China at that time.
明清时期的山陕商人是我国实力最雄厚的商帮集团之一,合称为“西商”。
5) merchant diplomacy
商人外交
1.
Pan-Pacific Commercial Conference was not only a merchant activity, but also another leap of Chinese merchant diplomacy after May Fourth.
太平洋商务会议不仅是一次比较完整意义上的商人外交活动 ,而且是中国商人外交继五四时期之后的又一次跨越。
2.
The topic about merchant diplomacy is one of important research parts related with capitalist group in China.
商人外交应该说是研究中国资产阶级团体一个不可或缺的部分,然而长期以来学术界对此的专门论述却很少看见。
6) "Xi Shang" (Shanxi merchants)
"西商"(山西商人)
补充资料：和茅山高拾遗忆山中杂题五首·胡山
【诗文】：
犬入五云音信绝，凤楼凝碧悄无声。
焚香古洞步虚夜，露湿松花空月明。
【注释】：
【出处】：
全唐诗：卷594-10
犬入五云音信绝，凤楼凝碧悄无声。
焚香古洞步虚夜，露湿松花空月明。
【注释】：
【出处】：
全唐诗：卷594-10
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条