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1)  qing
2)  Chime [英][tʃaɪm]  [美][tʃaɪm]
3)  chime bronze Qing
铜磬
4)  the peculiar chime stones
特磬
1.
The thesis analyses their unearthed circumstances, their space-time distributions,forms and musical functions, and inquires into some relative problems, and draws conclusions that the serials chime stoneswere used as religious instruments; there were great differences between the peculiar chime stones and the serials chimestones; the serials chime stone.
本文通过保存较好的20件编及6件特,对其出土情况、时空分布、形制特征及音乐性能进行了分析,并对其相关问题进行了探讨,得出结论:编在西周仍被作为礼器使用;特与编的制作工艺有较大的差别;西周编是由商代晚期石(永余、永启、夭余石)发展演变而来。
5)  Bian Qing
编磬
1.
Bian Qing is a kind of musical instrument whichi played an important part in the history of China.
,是一种曾在中国历史上产生过重要影响的礼仪乐器。
6)  chime stone
石磬
1.
By the studying on the stone with square hole of Yangshao culture,the paper considered it maybe a piece of chime stone,which is a kind of ancient percussion instruments.
经对新出土的仰韶文化方孔石器的观察和研究,可初步推断,其应为远古时代的乐器——方孔石
补充资料:


    中国击奏体鸣乐器,新石器时代晚期已出现。商代石磬上作弧形,下近直线;西周至战国的石磬,上为倨句形,下为微弧形;汉代以后上下均为倨句形。单个的称特磬,多枚音高不同成一组的称编磬。一般用石制,也有用玉或铜制的。最早用于先民的乐舞活动,后来成为礼器,用于历代宫廷宴乐和雅乐。
   
   

商代晚期“虎纹石磬”

商代晚期“虎纹石磬”

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