2) the period of late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China
清末民国
1.
During the period of late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the local government of Shandong took a lot of measures to improve agriculture, such as establishing agriculture promoting organizations, introducing and popularizing fine seeds and fertilizer and renovate the techniques of irrigation works.
清末民国的山东地方政府采取并实施了大量的农业改进措施,这包括成立农业推广组织,引进和推广良种与化肥,革新水利灌溉技术等等。
3) the late Qing dynasty and the republic of China
清末民国
1.
The textbook becomes the important hotbed of the late Qing dynasty and the republic of China changes in society.
伴随着西方教科书的引进,学堂、书坊、官方等新式教科书的编撰出版,教科书成为清末民国社会变革的重要策源地。
2.
Historically, the period of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China witnessed the havoc of various rare natural calamities in East-Shaanxi region-drought, flood, hailstone, frozen disaster, locusts etc which spread over vast areas with serious damage by frequent occurrences in short intervals with the characteristics of many calamities happening simultaneously or by relays.
清末民国时期是秦东地区历史上罕见的自然灾害高发期,旱灾、水灾、冰雹、冻灾、蝗灾等多种灾害频繁肆虐。
4) the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China
清末至民国
1.
Environmental Changes of the Grass Lake in the Middle Tarim River——Discussion According to the Grass Lake Dispute Affairs during the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China
塔里木河中游地区草湖环境的演变——基于清末至民国草湖纠纷事件的讨论
5) the last years of the Qing dynasty
清末民国时期
1.
Shanxi Wu Qing pu s discussion about Wu Ping Yao s medical collectionin the last years of the Qing dynasty;
清末民国时期晋人武庆普氏《武平遥医集》评议
补充资料：《清末筹备立宪档案史料》
中国档案汇编。故宫博物院明清档案部编。中华书局1979年出版。平装上下两册83万余字。所载史料均选自故宫博物院明清档案部所藏清廷军机处上谕档、录副奏折及宫中硃批奏折等有关清末筹备立宪活动的文件，共401件。起自光绪三十一年(1905)迄于宣统三年(1911)，包括诏令文书，内外臣工有关筹备立宪不同意见争论的奏闻、条陈或议复有关筹备立宪的刑律、制度、条例、章程、大纲、办法等事项的奏折、夹片、呈文、清单等档案文件，御史谏臣的奏折以及中央部院大臣及各省督抚大员的奏、咨文书。其次,也有一些中央部院的司员、地方州县官员及监生、举人、留学生等人的呈文。该书按所辑文件的内容分为两编：第一编是清末统治集团对筹备立宪的策划和议论，下分出洋考察政治的情况、预备立宪的宣布和策划、统治集团内部的议论 3个专题;第二编是清末筹备立宪各项活动情况,下分官制、议院、咨议局和地方自治、法律和司法、满汉关系、教育、财政及官报8个专题。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条