1) causer
[英]['kɔ:zə] [美]['kɔzɚ]
致使者
1.
The subject of the Ba-sentence is the causer and the object the causee.
“把”字句的主语是致使者,“把”的宾语是被使者。
2) causation
[英][kɔ:'zeɪʃn] [美][kɔ'zeʃən]
致使
1.
The close relation between SHI construction and BA construction is based on their shared semantic category ?causation.
本文以致使语义范畴作为我们研究的出发点，考察在这一语义范畴内两种句式—“使”字句和“把”字句之间在生成过程、句法特征、语义特征及其语用意义方面的异同。
3) causative
[英]['kɔ:zətɪv] [美]['kɔzətɪv]
致使
1.
In nature,both patterns are analytical causative constructions with different syntactic and semantic structures.
本质上它们是两种不同的分析型致使结构,各有不同的句法构造和语义构造,"把"字句是强致使句,"使"字句致使性相对弱些。
2.
With help of typology, cognitive explanation and construction grammar combining the method of distribution and transform in structuralism, this thesis provides a detailed research on Modern Chinese Causative Construction.
本文借鉴类型学的研究成果，借助认知解释和构式语法的观点，结合结构主义的分布、变换等研究方法，对现代汉语中几种主要的致使句式进行了细致的研究。
3.
As two different types of causative sentences,“shi”sentence and“bɑ”sentence have their own characteristics of force-dynamic schemas, which are the foundations to form different kinds of seman.
致使范畴是现代汉语中一个重要的句法语义范畴,致使结构有着动觉认知基础,有意象图式存在的可能性。
4) Cause
[英][kɔ:z] [美][kɔz]
致使
1.
Cause is a covert element,and it has an independent position in syntactic structure.
“致使”是个隐性构件,有独立的句法位置,还有音韵方面的要求。
2.
The former should be comprehended as;during the course of kidnapping,the person being kidnapped is killed due to negligence as well as death without noninterference,including unavoidable suicide because of the kidnapping.
司法实践中对于"致使被绑架人死亡"和"杀害被绑架人"的理解存有分歧。
5) messenger
[英]['mesɪndʒə(r)] [美]['mɛsṇdʒɚ]
使者
1.
It is one of the important characteristics of Jiaopin(交聘,the feudal princes send regards to each other periodically through messengers)system for messengers to be the intermediary to send regards in the Zhou Dynasty.
以使者为交聘媒介是周代交聘制度的重要特征之一,这时已经形成了一套从使者任命、使者职责、行为规范、使团组成,直至返国复命等比较完备的遣使制度。
6) envoys
[英]['envɔi] [美]['ɛnvɔɪ]
使者
1.
Thereupon,the problem of how to select the envoys was given importance to,and the envoys were not only required of to be learned,silver-tongued,bearing-elegant,but also to maintain their moral integrity so as to act for their states as the image representatives for political,cultural,academic and the etiquette exchanges to perfect the con.
南北朝时期,政权林立,各政权为自身发展的需要都积极从事外交活动,于是对使者的选择非常重视,不仅要求其博学、机辩,还要容止可观,并能坚持使者气节,使之作为本国政治、文化、学术和礼仪的形象代表来进行政治、文化等各方面的信息交流,达到完善本国政权建设的目的。
2.
2555, which were written by the envoys sent to Tubo by Dunhuang.
本文对敦煌使者出使及被拘禁情况 ,以及诗作内容 ,都作了详细论述。
补充资料：失职致使在押人员脱逃罪
失职致使在押人员脱逃罪：指司法工作人员由于严重不负责任，致使在押的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人或者罪犯脱逃，造成严重后果的行为。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条