1) Given Hierarchy
已知信息等级结构
2) the Givenness Hierarch
己知信息等级结构
3) given information
已知信息
1.
Based on the study done by the functional linguists, this paper attempts to discuss given information and the classification of information from the perspective of presupposition and scenario.
语篇信息结构的研究是语篇分析的重要组成部分 ,而信息结构研究中对已知信息的研究历来是语言学家关注的焦点。
2.
As a result, it is defined, from the perspective of the meaning or information rather than from the perspective of the form of the segment, as a proposition based segment with given information and new information as its two constituents.
对信息片段的界定不能从句子表层的形式出发 ,而必须从深层的意义出发 ,是一个以逻辑命题为基础、听者可以一次处理、包含已知信息和未知信息两个结构成分的语段。
3.
The paper briefly reviews the discussions around "givenness" (given information) in the study of information structure,mainly focusing on the accounts from the psychological perspectives by Chafe,Clark and Prince,and attempting to solve some problems in English teaching from a new angle.
本文回顾了信息结构理论中围绕已知信息所进行的探讨,重点介绍了Chafe,Clark,Prince三位学者从心理学角度对此问题进行的阐释,并尝试从新的角度解答英语教学中遇到的几个问题。
4) known information
已知信息
1.
Negative Effects of Known Information on Speakers or Writers in Communication;
已知信息在言语交际中对说写者的负面影响
2.
This article mainly distinguishes theme from subject and topic in the essential meaning,clarifying known information and unknown information.
在对主位、主语和主题的基本含义加以区分、辨别,明确已知信息与新信息后,以一篇章为例加以主位结构分析,重点放在经验主位分析中的主题分析。
3.
Making use of known information is also very important to analyse and make good judgement on reading materials and questions,in addition to devoting time and energy to vocabulary,reading speed and reading skills.
已知信息在 CET阅读理解能力中不可忽视。
6) Two-order structural information method
二级结构信息法
补充资料：建筑结构等级划分
建筑结构等级划分
【建筑结构等级划分】对建筑物结构作质量上的等级划分，有助于确定建筑险保险费率。 一等建筑: (l)房架用钢骨水泥、砖石或钢结构; (2)内外墙、地坪、楼坪、扶梯用钢骨水泥、砖石或钢结构; (3)房顶用水泥、瓦片、砖石、铁皮、石棉、沥青或油毛毡。 二等建筑: (l)房架、地坪、楼坪、扶梯用木结构; (2)内外墙主要用砖石、水泥或其它不易燃烧的材料; (3)房顶用砖瓦、铁皮、石棉、沥青或铺石屑的油毛毡。 三等建筑: 凡次于前两等级的建筑物均属三等建筑。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条