1) substantive reciprocity
实质性互惠
1.
Several new trends have been showed as developing: the international protection of copyright coming into a multilateral system from the previous bilateral system, entering the field of international trade from the traditional field of culture and moreover, applying the principle of substantive reciprocity instead of basing on nati.
TRIPS的生效和以网络电子技术为主导的新技术革命的冲击 ,使得版权的国际保护呈现出了由双边体制向多边体制发展、由传统文化领域进入国际贸易领域的跨领域发展、由以国民待遇原则为基础向实质性互惠方向发展的新特点 ,并且出现了版权国际保护与科学技术发展的联系愈来愈紧密的趋势。
2) reciprocity
[英][,resɪ'prɔsəti] [美]['rɛsə'prɑsətɪ]
互惠性
1.
This paper makes an analysis and criticism of the points of view of Hobbes,Schopenhauer,Kant and Rawls`s views of reciprocity ,holds thar reciprocity is a kind interpersonal relation that is characterized by of equility,simbiosis and harmony,and it forms the read basis on which justice can exist and secured.
互惠性是正义的固有特性 ,它涉及对正义本质和基础的认识 ,但长期以来 ,道德学家们对互惠性的理解并不一致。
2.
This paper applies the complex network method to study the evolving characteristics of world trade networks′ degree distribution,clustering,degree correlations and reciprocity from year 1950 to 2000.
应用复杂网络方法,研究了1950~2000年间国际贸易网络度分布,群聚性,度相关性和互惠性等拓扑结构特征的演化规律。
3) Reciprocity
[英][,resɪ'prɔsəti] [美]['rɛsə'prɑsətɪ]
种属互惠性
1.
Genus Reciprocity of White Rot Fungi on Laccase Production in Mixed Culture;
白腐菌混合培养在胞外漆酶分泌上的种属互惠性
4) reciprocity preference
互惠性偏好
1.
As a basic assumption in behavioral economics,reciprocity preference presents a challenge to the traditional assumption of \'economic man\'.
互惠性偏好是行为经济学的基础性假设之一,对传统的"经济人假设"提出了挑战。
5) intrinsic reciprocity
内在性互惠
6) instrumental reciprocity
帮助性互惠
补充资料：连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
continuity and discontinuity
11an父ux泊g四f“山。麻以角g、.连续性与非连续性(c。nt，n琳t:nuity一)_见间断性与不间断性。and diseo红ti-
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条