2) semantic extension
词义引申
1.
Research into semantic extensions help deepen our understanding of such relations.
词义引申方式的研究有助于加深对词语各义项间关系的认识。
2.
Denominalization refers to the conversion of nouns to verbs or adjectives and is a common type of semantic extension in Chinese,which was not discovered in the past as it had been discussed under other types of extension.
体用类型是指由名词引申出动词或形容词,这是汉语词义引申中最为常见的一种类型。
3) extended meaning
引申意义
1.
Study on the extended meanings of English animal words;
英语动物词汇引申意义初探
2.
So, understanding the important features of lexical meaning, the differences and similarities between literal meaning and extended meaning, people can solve such problems as various interpretations, wrong collocation, lexical meaning containing nothing but generalities, and .
因此,了解词汇意义的重要特点、词汇字面意义与引申意义的异同,可以解决歧义、搭配不当、词义空泛、新词的意义等问题,有助于避免跨文化交流中的矛盾和冲突。
4) extended meaning
引申义
1.
We should learn to distinguish the word s original idea and extended meaning.
那个中心意义就是词的本义,其他意义则是引申义。
2.
From the analysis of its origin,the extended meaning of——"zhai",the new word"zhainan" is discussed.
本文试图运用潜显理论分析新词语"宅男",从它的词源分析入手,揭示"宅"的引申义,重点对"宅×"的潜词显词化情况进行说明,最后对这一词语的规范化及未来发展情况作出预测。
3.
Except for Xian that underwent no change in meaning and has no extended meaning,all the other four s current extended meanings are different from those in ancient times.
除了"咸"古今义没有变化,没有引申义外,其他4个词的引申义古今都有所不同。
5) extension of semantic meaning
词义引申
1.
This paper,based on the prototype categorization theory and corpus,analyzes extension of semantic meaning.
词义引申研究是词汇研究的重要方面。
6) extended meanings
引申义
1.
The present article aims to open up new vistas of research in light of recent philological findings including studies in the original forms of characters, in extended meanings of words and in phonetic loans, and to provide readers with a new set of glosses on the Zuozhuan.
惟千虑一失,在所难免,且计算机科技日进,古文字字形扫描入注,已易如反掌,本文谨提议透过展现文字初形、阐释引申义及阐明通假关系,提升《左传》注释之素质,加深读者对《左传》之理解。
补充资料：引申义
由一个词的本义引申发展出来的相关的意义。例如"生"，《说文》："象艸木生出土上。"《广雅释诂二》："生，出也。"这是生的基本意义，也可以说是"生"的本义。由这个本义引申而有"生养"、"生产"、"生活"、"生命"等义。又如"徒"，《说文》："步行也。"这是徒的基本意义。步行就是不乘车，古时步兵也称为徒兵。引申之，"徒"又训"众"，如说"圣人之徒"。徒行没有车船,引申之,"徒"又训为"空"。如说"家徒四壁"、"徒劳无功"等。引申义通常是对本义来说的，引申义必然跟本义在意念上有一定的联系，否则不能称之为引申义。例如《说文》："向，北出牖也。"引申为"向背"的"向"和"方向"的"向",但"向时"的"向"就不是引申义了，那是作为假借字而产生的假借义。朱骏声认为是"曏"的假借字。
见假借义。
见假借义。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条