Taine’s philosophy of art which was under the impact of Comtism’s positivist philosophy, so Comtism’s positivist philosophy is the philosophical source of naturalist literature.

The trend of Chinese positive philosophy in the 20th century is mainly of externalism,utilitarianism and asynchronism,which has great historic impact on the evolvement of the traditional Chinese culture and the formation of the trend of being westernized,scientism and liberalism; and the study of which is still of realistic meaning.

The paper tries to discuss from production of Logic Positivism philosophy and its effect to Human-Geography, finds out effects of Logic Positivism philosophy to Chinese History-Geography,and consider Chinese History-Geographic subject progressing direction.