1) proofs for establishment
专业论证
3) special proof
专项论证
1.
Through the analysis of the present condition and development tendency of the underground public works, the particularity of the underground public works, and the water-in and accumulating condition in the underground public works of Shanghai during "Maisha" Typhoon, the article discusses the necessity to carry out the special proof of the flood control influence of underground public works.
该文通过地下公共工程的现状和发展趋势、地下公共工程的特殊性、“麦莎”台风期间上海市地下公共工程进水积水情况分析等,论述了进行地下公共工程防汛影响专项论证的必要性。
4) Expert argumentation
专家论证
1.
The compilation and expert argumentation and supervision of high and large formwork engineering scheme;
高大模板工程方案的编制和专家论证及监理
5) professional accreditation
专业认证
1.
Upbuilding Professional Accreditation Guideline System of Educational Technology;
教育技术学专业认证指标体系的建立
2.
Researches on Professional Accreditation Implementing Strategy of University in China;
我国高校专业认证实施策略研究
3.
Combined with the status and problems of civil engineering of China University of Geosciences (Beijing), some reform schemes for undergraduate teaching project and course plan are proposed to adapt to professional accreditation of civil engineering education.
总结了全国高等学校土木工程专业教育评估委员会制订的评估标准与指标体系的特点,结合对中国地质大学(北京)土木工程专业的现状,提出了适应土木工程教育专业认证的培养方案与课程体系改革措施。
6) professional certification
专业认证
1.
Moreover,the organization and the procedure of engineering education professional certification is also different.
工程教育专业认证制度在不同国家由于教育管理制度、教育传统、教育水平的不同而有所不同,而且实施高等工程教育专业认证的组织和机构亦不同,这就决定了工程教育专业认证实施过程和程序的不同。
2.
At present,engineering education professional certification in China is lack of perfect system,in order to adapt to the needs of engineering education and engineer international certification,promote the fame of engineering education in china and some suggestions are made.
工程教育专业认证是一项基础性工作,目前我国的工程教育专业认证尚未形成完善的制度和完整的体系,为了适应工程教育和工程师国际互认的需要,提高我国工程教育的声誉,可以通过成立全国性的工程教育专业认证机构,准确把握认证标准,重视收集申请认证和已通过认证专业的日常信息,加强对外交流等几方面来改进我国的工程教育专业认证。
3.
There are some common characteristics of current engineering education professional certification.
在高等教育国际化的趋势下,现代工程教育专业认证呈现出一些共同的特点:强调工程教育的发展应与社会的需求相适应;强调最低的准入标准;过程性与结果性评价标准相结合。
补充资料：比喻论证
用打比方形象地对论点进行证明的一种论证方法,又叫喻证法."喻巧而理至",由于这种方法是用容易理解和浅显的事物来说明不易理解和较深的事理,具有形象性,就能将抽象的道理予以具体化,做到深入浅出、平易生动,从而加强对论点的证明.运用时要注意所用的比喻必须恰当.一般说,比喻论证不宜作为一篇文章论证的主要方法,因此要适量.
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条