In response to these challenges, the European Union released Directive 2000/46/EC on the taking up, pursuit of and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions on 18 September of 2000, which has established a comprehensive regulatory framework for the prudential supervision of electronic money institutions.

Influence of electronic currency on the monetary policy conduction mechanism;

Comparative analysis of the influence of electronic currency on M1 and M2 multiplier;

The Supervision and Control of the Electronic Currency;

Research Advance and Key Techniques of Electronic Cash;

By putting electronic cash into circulation,it also can supervise the capital flow of dealing instead of bank.

Electronic cash scheme has been studied in many years.

Analysis on the finance risk of electronic money development in China and research on keeping away and countermeasure;

An Empirical Study on the Impact of Money Multiplication of Electronic Money Development;

An Empirical Study from Electronic Money of the Reason of Slowdown of Money Circulation Velocity;

Impact of e-money on traditional financial theories;

A development lag has been occurred between the micro-cost of E-money in China and the customers’ social psychological requirement; however, the macro-security system has still lacked efficient control.

The emergence of E-money changed the configuration of money.

Nowadays the society has stepped into a ne w age full of high technologies, and e-currency is getting rise to a great change in the history of currency-the substitution of e-currency for note.

E-currency is a kind of new payment tool which is used according to the agreement between the parties, it has two basic types, e-currency depending on accounts and e-cash.

The contemporary noteworthy dummy economy is derivative financial commodity transaction, e-currency and dot.