The author has conducted an investigation into the origins and prosperity of Chinese modem literature,and then advanced two spiritual essences of it: market and recreation.

However,in the May Fourth Movement of New Culturet,he leisureness of literature editions was negated and criticized entirely.

The writer regards the psychology of relaxation, the psychology of seeking knowledge,and the psychology of research as the important psychological levels of news acceptance.

A review on the earliest classical novel A Story of Four Beautiful Prostitutes in Shanghai(hai shang ming ji si da jingang qi shu) written by the novelist Wu Yanren(in the late Qing Dynasty) with the files found in the Gossip(Xiao Xian Newspaper).

It thinks that the theory of delighting one s mind has the tendency of pursuing personality and freedom, whose aesthetic connotation includes: the pleasure of killing the leisure time, the pleasure of divulging, the pleasure of self assuming.