1) the Erzhushi Group
尔朱氏集团
2) Erzhurong
尔朱集团
1.
Erzhu group was a military and political group, Erzhurong was the coral leader of this group.
尔朱集团是以尔朱荣为核心人物,以契胡武士为核心力量,以北魏六镇的鲜卑族和其他汉化程度较浅的少数民族及胡化汉人为外围军事力量的政治和军事集团。
3) Bloc of Zhu Yuan-zhang
朱元璋集团
1.
Tracks, Rising of Zhu Yuan-zhang Personnel and Institution in the Bloc of Zhu Yuan-zhang before the Building up of Ming Dynasty;
明朝建国前朱元璋集团内部人事与制度的形成与演变,与朱元璋由小卒到皇帝的崛起有直接的关系。
4) Rongshi Group
荣氏集团
1.
Exploration of Causes of Rongshi Group and Dasheng Group s Prosperity and Decay;
大生集团与荣氏集团兴衰成败之道探究
5) Wens group
温氏集团
1.
This paper, based on demonstration analysis about the mode of organization and management in the Wens group, tries to illustrate that the development mode of the wen s group, which is governed by the organizational from of shareholding and by the operational mechanism of "companies +raising households +sales promotion agents",is a new efficient cooperation form.
在对温氏集团组织和经营模式进行实证分析的基础上 ,提出“股份合作制”组织形式和“公司 +养殖户 +推销户”的运作方式构成的“温氏发展模式”是合作经营的一种新形式。
6) the HONG group
洪氏集团
1.
The contradictions between LI Xiu cheng and the HONG group were not long standing,but they became increasingly fierce with their capital Tianjing surrounded and the situation more critical, which seriously affected the morale of the Taiping Troops and reduced their whole fighting force although both sides exercised forbearance and restraint,especially LI Xiu cheng took th.
洪氏集团是由以洪秀全为核心的洪氏兄弟、以及依附于他们的一些人组成。
补充资料:尔朱氏之乱
尔朱氏之乱 中国北魏末年统治集团间争夺中央政权的一次变乱。又称河阴之变。尔朱氏属契胡,北魏初年被安置在秀容川(今山西朔州北),世为酋长,积聚了大量财富。北魏后期,尔朱荣(?~530)为契胡酋长,拥有八千余家的部落人民。魏末各族人民起义爆发后,尔朱荣与汉族地方豪强势力相勾结,先后镇压了秀容一带人民的起义,兵势日盛。 武泰元年(528)二月,胡太后毒杀魏孝明帝元诩,将刚出生的皇女冒充皇子,立以为帝,几天后又另立3 岁的元钊。车骑将军,并、肆、汾、唐、恒、云六州讨虏大都督尔朱荣以给孝明帝报仇为口实,从并州领兵南下,直指洛阳。四月十一日 ,在河阴( 今河南洛阳东北 )立元子攸为帝(孝庄帝),自为侍中、都督中外诸军事等。同日,洛阳东北门户河桥守将降尔朱荣,京城遂无险可守,将士四散,胡太后被迫削发为尼。十二日,皇室、贵族官僚至河桥迎驾。十三日尔朱荣先派人将胡太后和元钊溺死于河阴,又以祭天名,集合迎驾的百官,宣称天下大乱,孝明帝被害,完全由于朝臣贪婪残暴、不相辅佐造成,于是纵兵将王公卿士2000余人全部杀害,史称河阴之变。尔朱荣挟孝庄帝元子攸入洛阳,自己专制朝政。孝庄帝经过一番密谋,于永安三年(530 )九月,利用朝见之机杀死尔朱荣。尔朱荣侄子尔朱兆从汾州(今山西汾阳)率骑兵进入洛阳,杀孝庄帝,另立元恭为帝(节闵帝),尔朱氏继续控制北方。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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