1) matter-of-fact reasoning
事实推理
1.
In these methods,matter-of-fact reasoning and matter-of-fact inference are the most important ones,while the applying of the two methods rely on logic methodology guidance.
裁判者运用证据认定案情时会采用多种方法,其中事实推理与事实推定是最为重要的两种,而这两种方法的运用,从根本上讲都离不开逻辑学的方法论指导。
2) counterfactual reasoning
反事实推理
1.
This study was conducted to explore the development of counterfactual reasoning of young children aged among 3～5 and its influencing factors.
本研究以北京某幼儿园94名幼儿为被试,采用图片故事法和口语报告相结合的方式,考查了幼儿反事实推理能力的发展特点及影响因素。
4) put two and two together
根据事实推理
5) antecedent counterfactual reasoning
前提反事实推理
1.
This study was conducted to explore the development of antecedent counterfactual reasoning of young children from 3 to 5 years of age and the influencing effect of outcome valence and domain knowledge.
本研究选取90名3~5岁幼儿为被试,采用图片故事法和口语报告法测查幼儿前提反事实推理的发展特点以及结果性质和领域知识的影响。
6) presumption of fact
事实推定
1.
As a measure of judging the facts in issue,the presumption of fact is practiced more widely than presumption of law in judicial areas.
在民事诉讼活动中,事实推定作为法官认定案件事实的一种裁判方法,其应用范围比法律推定更为广泛。
2.
As a measure of judging the facts in issue, the presumption of fact is practiced more widely than presumption of law in judicial areas.
民事诉讼中,事实推定作为法官认定案件事实的一种裁判方法,在司法实践中的应用范围比法律推定更为广泛。
3.
It is a process that the judges make reasoning and logic considering to find the facts, Presumption of law is a conception contrary to presumption of fact, It is limited because the lawmaker can only prescribe clearly the foreseeable, universal presumption.
推定是从已知事实推出未知事实的证明方法,事实推定也被称为诉讼上的推定、司法上的推定,是法官根据逻辑规则和经验法则,由已知事实推出待证事实的过程。
补充资料：演绎推理(见推理)
演绎推理(见推理)
deductive inference
住理。yanyl tullj演绎推理(deduetive infer。二ee)见
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条