Making use of the variety data about tariff consession, import quota, export subsidies in the round negotiation of Uruguay, the paper distinguishs to proceed with the variety trend of the international competitiveness in dairy industry, presenting the strategy trade policy to the .

Such being the case,the abolition of agricultural export subsidies,the impact of China\'s exports of agricultural products the pros and cons of what.

With the rapid development of international trade and the increasingly fierce competition in international markets,export subsidies and countervailing are increasingly noticed by the international society.

This paper mainly analyses how to choose the export subsidy and its economic effect.

The outcome of the study show that,to export policies,the Pigouvian pollution tax can fully replace the export subsidy.

As it concerns the domestic policy goals of a country and includes many political, cultural and social-welfare factors, export subsidy is a very complicated issue in international trade.

The thesis makes an analysis and evaluation of the policy of providing a direct subsidy on the major grain-producing areas of our country and the existing problems.

Food direct subsidy is an important aspect of reform in China s food circulation in 2004.

When the cost is under control,as to subsidy on fuel tax,we need build compensation guarantee mechanism of fuel tax,and take direct subsidy leading by agricultural machinery department.

Since 2004,converting indirect allowance to direct allowance becomes a new viewpoint which is concerned by societies.