Religious views on nature and man developed in Spring and Autumn times embody sprouts of various thoughts,and the basic forms of these views were shaped before the end of Spring and Autumn times.

By the end of the Spring and Autumn,each of the six high ranking commanders got hold of his own territory in the Jin Kingdom,as an autonomous controller.

A Study on the Retainer System and Its Duty in the Spring and Autumn Period;

Changing of Rhetoric Style from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States;

A Textual Research on Ye Mengde’s Writings about Chun Qiu;

A Brief Discussion on the style of Chun Qiu and its Estimate Manner;

Comparing the Military System between Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period;