1) Rule by Tao
以道治国
1.
There are two subtypes of the Taoist Rule culture,namely,the Rule of Tao and the Rule by Tao.
“道治文化”是指与礼治、法治文化相并列的道家政治文化,是对道家“道法自然”的政治价值观及其清静自治的政治行为方式的新概括;“道治文化”的宗旨是自然主义,其内在的机制是无为和自治,有“依道治国”和“以道治国”两种类型,二者是体与用、“道”与“术”的关系。
2) rule by morality
以德治国
1.
On Ideological Origin and Modern Value of Rule by law and Rule by Morality;
论依法治国和以德治国的思想渊源及其现代价值
2.
Double connotations of “morality” in the concept of rule by morality;
论以德治国概念中“德”的双重内涵
3.
On Problems of Rule by Morality;
关于“以德治国”若干问题的思考
3) rule of virtue
以德治国
1.
Stick to "rule of law" and "rule of virtue" to strengthen the leadership of the party;
坚持“依法治国”与“以德治国”相结合,进一步巩固党的领导
2.
"rule of virtue", which should be made one of the leading principles in running the country; 2.
将孔子的政治伦理思想归纳为“为政以德 ,譬如北辰居其所而众星共之”等 6个方面 ,并把对我们的道德建设启示概括为以下 3点 :“以德治国”和“依法治国”并举 ;着力加强“官德”建设 ;营造一个良好的“育官”环境 。
3.
In ancient times,rule of virtue which stresses the overall interests,taking virtue as foundation for adminisering a country,making unremitting efforts to improve oneself,advocating virtue and kindheartedness,attaching importance to actions and honesty forms the gist of spirit of Chinese nation.
以德治国与中华民族精神自古就形成了不可分割的密切关系,古代以德治国思想即重视整体利益、以德为本、自强不息、尚贤、重行、诚信等,构成了中华民族精神的主旨。
5) govern by filial piety
以孝治国
6) rule by law
以法治国
1.
More than 2,000 years ago,the pre-Qin Legalist School proposed the "rule by law" theory and put it to practice,which has had a profound influence on the rule of all the following dynasties.
二千多年前,先秦法家提出了“以法治国”的法治思想,并付诸实践,对后来历代王朝的统治产生了深刻的影响。
2.
The first is called"rule by law",which means managing state affairs only by using the law.
一是以法治国的法治,指统治者用法律来统治,法律是统治者手中的统治工具,统治权力的根据是统治者。
补充资料：道-道间寻道时间
道-道间寻道时间(single track seek)：
指磁头从一磁道移动至另一磁道的时间，单位为毫秒(ms)。
指磁头从一磁道移动至另一磁道的时间，单位为毫秒(ms)。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条