The legislative idea of environment law has undergone historical transition because of the different understanding degree about the natural environment,the ecosystem and human beings.

This paper tries to seek the new inspiration for properly handling the relationship between economic development and environmental protection in China,properly establishing China s ideology of environmental law and promoting the development of "second generatio.

To perfect government's environmental accountability,we shall carry out environmental democracy featured as public participation in environmental legislation,to transform environmental ideas from environmental administration to good environmental governance,and to reform the current environmental legislative system with the shift from administrative-oriented .