They are not stipulated by law that how to combine punishments for the principal punishments with depriving political rights and the principal punishments without the supplementary punishment and how to calculate the period of depriving political rights.

It was one of the principal punishments,although there were not marked differences between whipping and flogging in the Western Han Dynasty.

Therefore the applying strength of principal punishment should be enforced with adding to pecuniary penalty and punishment against qualifications,so that the crime of embezzlement can be severely cracked down.

This paper investigates Chinese recidivism system,and then puts forward some proposals as followings: the definition of the particular recidivism should be broadened; the unit ought to become the body of recidivism;juveniles can not be recidivism;the penalty that has been completed ought to consist of principal penalty and accessory penalty,and so on.

As a relatively light way of penalty, the extending of the application of fine penalty is the inevitable result of the application of economy and the punishing of new type of crime or from the legislative and judicial point of view, we all deem that fine penalty should be used as principal penalty.

They are "bright virtue and careful punishment","rule of morality with its priority to penalty","compensating the people","love for the people","self-discipline" and "self-restrict" and so on.

In the aspect of punishment of international terrorism crime there are international society s emergency measures in the suspension about the aggravation of penalty against terrorist crimes.