1) Ideal self
理想自我
1.
The self-discrepancy theory put forward the concepts of actual-ideal self-discrepancy,actual-obligatory self-discrepancy,etc.
自我差异理论提出了现实—理想自我差异、现实—应该自我差异等概念,其主要假设是:现实—理想差异单独与沮丧类情绪有关,现实—应该差异单独与焦虑类情绪有关,得到大部分研究的验证。
2.
By adopting self-developed University Student s Discrepancy Between Ideal Self and Actual Self Questionnaire and CES-D,the study investigated university student s discrepancy between ideal self concept and actual self concept and the relationship between self-concept discrepancy and depression.
结果表明:大学生被试的理想自我概念与现实自我概念存在一定程度的差异;大学生被试的理想—现实自我概念差异在学业、情绪和总分上存在显著的年级差异;家庭经济状况差的大学生被试的理想—现实自我概念差异显著大于家庭经济状况好的被试;大学生的理想—现实自我概念差异与抑郁具有显著的正相关,情绪、人际、家庭自我差异等对抑郁的影响作用较大。
3.
English Learning motivation has a great influence on students final English achievements, which arouses Chinese university students and their teachers desire to understand English learning motivation fully as a precondition of stimulating and keeping motivation, ideal self and motivated learning behavior.
如何激发学生的外语学习动机,维持其动机行为,改善外语学习的理想自我,实现外语学习的最佳效果成为全社会共同关注的话题。
2) ideal ego
理想自我
1.
From the angle of Lacan s psychoanalytic theory,this paper analyses the tragic lot of Willy Loman,the hero of Arthur Miller s drama Death of a Salesman and holds that the root of Willy s tragedy lies in the special ideal ego he formed during his mirage stage,which leads to his mental alienation and split and his hesitation between the imaginary order and the symbolic order.
洛曼走向迷失直至毁灭的根源在于他"镜像阶段"形成的理想自我,这种特殊的理想自我造成了其人格的自我异化和分裂,使欲望主体始终徘徊在想象界和象征界之间,无法过正常人的生活,最终以结束生命的方式逃避内心世界与外部世界的无息征战。
2.
On the other hand, the ideal ego is always lack, so Becky Sharp constantly seeks for wealth and fame.
《名利场》是一部展示人性真实与人类普遍欲望的著作,女主人公蓓基·夏泼的一生就是一个从欲望主体逐渐形成,到塑造理想自我,从欲望的缺失到欲望对象的不断转换,最后以自我放逐的方式回归母体的圆形图式。
3.
Based on Lacanian psychoanalysis of Eustacia ,the heroine in Thomas Hardy s wellknown novel The Return of the Native, this paper holds that Eustacia s ideal ego, her Narcissistic complex, and her dangling between the imaginary order and the symbolic order, are the underlying determinants of her tragedy.
运用拉康的后精神分析理论对小说《还乡》中的女主人公游苔莎的悲剧进行了剖析,认为她在"镜像阶段"形成的理想自我和被动的自恋欲望造成了其人格的自我异化和分裂,使欲望主体始终徘徊在想像界和象征界之间,无法与他人建立正常的人际关系,无法过正常人的生活。
3) ego ideal
自我理想
4) selfidealization
自我理想化
5) ideal self-representation
理想自我表征
1.
This study sought to conduct a kind of measurement on the complexity of adolescent ideal self-representation,and to examine its role of self-regulation on depression and peer relationship.
本文尝试对青少年理想自我表征丰富性进行量化研究,并着重从压力缓冲和人际交往角度探讨了理想自我表征丰富性对个体心理健康的调节作用,以及理想自我表征丰富性与弹性的关系。
补充资料:自我理想
自我理想
ego ideal
自我理想(ego:deal)人格中构成自身(se]f)的目的的部分,通常指一个人有一意或无意地仿效他所认同的那个人。自我理想强调一个人为人、做事,与他不希望变成的那类人形成鲜明的对照。 (梁宝勇撰车丈博审)
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条