Generally speaking,in the works these heroine s images are positive and have the extraordinary spiritual strength,the glory personality,who can infect the readers,but man s images either is negative or pusillanimous,so the phenomenon that female is strong and male is weak emerges.

In China s ancient narrative love stories, it is very common that heroines are always more vividly and conspicuously presented than heroes, which we call this phenomenon "dominating women and weak men".

SPA degrees of connection were applied into the analysis of smash scoring in competitions among the four powerful women volleyball teams in the world-the Chinese, Cuban, Brazilian and Russian teams.