1) the modernizing mode of "the type of frontier ethnic groups"
"边疆民族型"近代化模式
2) "along the frontier" mode of modernization
"沿边型"近代化模式
3) frontier nationalities
边疆民族
1.
The articlesaid,except for mutual business trade that was the main trade method between Tang dynasty and frontier nationalities,during some series of developingfrontier,they may adopted force,political marries,giving some reputationand giving some gift,altogethergiving trade that kept a friendly political relationship between Tang dynasty and frontier was a kind of important trade metho
唐王朝与边疆各民族之间除了以"互市"为主的贸易往来外,在唐王朝开疆拓土的一系列过程中,或通过武力威慑,或通过政治联姻,或通过遣使册封、赏赐,与边疆民族之间所达成的在政治上表示友好和隶属关系的"贡赐"贸易,也是一种不可忽视的经济贸易形式。
4) border and minority areas
民族边疆
5) border minority nationality region
边疆民族地区
1.
Social and economic development and selection of water resources guarantee mechanism of border minority nationality regions in China——Case study of Hulun Buir City;
边疆民族地区社会经济发展与水利保障机制选择研究——以呼伦贝尔市为例
补充资料：近代
①过去距离现代较近的时代，在我国历史分期上多指十九世纪中叶到五四运动之间的时期。②指资本主义时代。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条