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1)  crime committed by the representative of an entity
单位成员犯罪
2)  unit crime
单位犯罪
3)  institutional crime
单位犯罪
1.
In theory, there are many viewpoints of concept of institutional crime, and many great differences exist in whether or not show some elements, such as institutional interest, the decision of person in charge, the form of culpability, the scope of actor, the scope of profession, inspection and administration.
单位犯罪的概念在理论上存有多种不同的观点,在概念中是否表述或者如何表述单位利益、单位集体决定或负责人决定、罪过形式、单位犯罪的行为人的范围、业务范围以及监督、管理与单位体制等问题上存在着重大的分歧。
2.
In our country, the criminal law has made explicit stipulation to the institutional crime, while Law of Criminal Procedure lacks the corresponding stipulation of legal procedure.
我国刑法对单位犯罪作出了明确的规定,但刑事诉讼法缺乏相应的诉讼程序规定。
3.
There exists severe defects in the penalty provision of institutional crime in China s criminal law of the lack of justice, operability and unicity of penalty category and disproportionate sternness imposed on the individuals directly liable for the crime.
我国刑法对单位犯罪的处罚存在缺乏公正性、可操作性、刑种单一、单位犯罪直接负责人和其他直接责任人员处罚过于严厉等严重缺陷,因此,应当完善我国对单位犯罪处罚立法的基本思路。
4)  corporate crime
单位犯罪
1.
The judicial office is facing the new challenge in the corporate crime,when One-Man Company s legal station has been established.
一人公司的立法化,使司法机关在单位犯罪的认定上遇到了新挑战。
2.
most of the corporate crimes established in 1997 Criminal Code, which offend not only criminal law but also administrative law meanwhile, have an obvious "double -breach of law" characteristic.
1997年刑法典确立的单位犯罪,大都在触犯刑律的同时又违反了行政法规范的规定,表现出明显的“双违性”特征。
5)  crimes committed by a unit
单位犯罪
1.
On the relationship between crimes committed by a unit and joint crimes;
试论单位犯罪与共同犯罪的关系
2.
The crime of dividing up stated-owned assets in secret is not committed for the purpose of securing illegitimate benefits of the unit, but the crimes committed by a unit must be perpetrated for this purpose.
私分国有资产罪不具备“为了单位的利益”这一单位犯罪的必要要件。
6)  The unit crime
单位犯罪
1.
The unit crime had already been clearly assimilated into our country criminal law in 1997,but its content is simple, which was only involved in the general rule and the concrete part,and there is no specialty in the unit crime,which causes great dis- pute in the judicial practice.
我国刑法典对单位犯罪适用自首制度没有作出特别规定,导致实践中不同法院、不同法官基于自身对法律的理解而对同一案件作出了不同甚至完全相反的判决,在对犯罪单位合法权益的保护上出现了差异。
2.
Analyzing characteristics and the rules of concrete criminal punishment can provide the gist of understanding the unit crime.
单位犯罪是商品经济发展到一定历史阶段的产物 ,与自然人犯罪相比有其自身的特征 ,世界各国如此 ,我国情况亦然。
3.
For a long time, there are a lot of books related to the unit crime, which usually pay attention to such material element of a crime as the unit, but seldom talk about the criminal responsibility of the members of the unit, especially of the persons who are in charge and the persons who bear direct responsibility.
在我国的刑法发展中,单位犯罪是个较新的研究课题,对单位是否具有犯罪能力方面的研究较多,其刑事责任的承担,特别是“两罚制”条件下单位直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员(以下简称单位犯罪中的责任人员)及其刑事责任研究甚少。
补充资料:单位犯罪
单位犯罪 :指公司、企业、事业单位以及机关、团体等社会组织牟取非法利益,或者为了维护本单位的局部利益,经单位集体研究或者单位负责人决定,而故意实施的危害社会的行为。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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