1) the idea of the original position
原初状态理念
1.
And as is known to all, his theory is established on the foundation of the idea of the original position which is the most characteristic and basic aspect of the theory of justice.
而众所周知的是，他的这一理论是建立在原初状态理念基础之上的。
2) Original Position
原初状态
1.
Through the hypothesis of "original position" and with the aid of the two principles of justice,he relieved the "ignorance veil" so that the least beneficiary could be compensated and equality obtained.
他通过设定“原初状态”,在此基础上借助正义的两个原则来解除“无知之幕”,使得最少受惠者得到补偿,从而实现平等;诺齐克认为正义的首要问题不在平等,而在于权利的神圣不可侵犯。
2.
" Since the starting point of his logic is "original position," only by observation of its structure and inherent problems can we gain an insight into his whole th.
他整个理论的逻辑起点是“原初状态”,那么通过分析“原初状态”构建及其内在的困境我们可以透视其整个理论的说服力。
3.
The article concretely and deeply analyses John Rawls′ temporary covenant thinking way:bringing forward justice as fairness,enacting the veil of ignorance under the original position,two justice principles of lexical order,overlapping consensus,public reason and so on.
简要考察了契约论思想方法兴起的历史背景 ,并概述了霍布斯、洛克、卢梭的近代自然主义契约论的发展演变 ;分析了现代罗尔斯的超自然主义契约论思想方法 :作为公平的正义要领的提出、原初状态下的无知之幕的设定、词典式序列的两个正义原则以及重迭共识、公共理性和权利 (自由 )的优先性。
3) the Original Position
原初状态
1.
Rawls deduced the two basic principles of justice by designing "veil of ignorance" and "the original position".
罗尔斯通过对“无知的面纱”和“原初状态”的设计,最终推出了正义的两条根本原则。
2.
By the Original Position,Rawls demonstrates the rationality of an abstract theory of contract(Justice as Fairness) while he criticizes utilitarianism.
罗尔斯依据原初状态,批判了功利主义的理论困难,肯定了精致契约论———“作为公平的正义”的合理性,实现了后者对前者的价值颠覆。
3.
The theory of the original position is the theoretical basis upon which Rawls constructed the system of the theory of justice, and the juncture to realize its diversion from moral philosophy to political philosophy.
"原初状态"理论是罗尔斯建构正义论体系的理论基点,也是实现其"道德哲学"转向"政治哲学"的理论关节点。
4) Idea of primordium
原生态理念
6) initial state
原始状态，初始状态
补充资料：善的理念(见理念)
善的理念(见理念)
idea of good
s卜an deljnian善的理念(idea of good)见理念。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条