1) complementary and arbitrary standards
补充性任意性规范
1.
Mixed standards refer to those functioning as complementary and arbitrary standards at some time,and as compulsory standards at other time.
所谓混合性规范,即有时发挥补充性任意性规范的功能,有时发挥强制性规范功能的法律规范。
2) the supplementary rules
补充性规范
1.
Supplementary rules in corporate law are those which permit participants of corporation to opt out by their autonomic arrangement;if participants of corporation do not opt out,the supplementary rules apply.
《公司法》中的补充性规范允许当事人排除适用法律的规定,但是如果当事人之间没有自治性的安排,则适用法律规范作出的安排。
3) arbitrary norm
任意性规范
1.
However,this author argues,by reference of the natures and functions of arbitrary norms,and with a consideration of the influence of nominate contracts on typical transactions in society,the traditional real contract can be effectively regulated.
而以理论视角分析,要物合同的存在即非其本性使然,亦不足以从价值层面充分正当化,故应废弃要物合同,而以任意性规范的属性与功能为着眼点,结合有名合同对于社会典型交易行为的反映,去有效规制传统要物合同。
4) voluntary application of conflict rules
冲突规范任意性适用
5) supplementary rule
补充性规则
1.
The allocation rules of proof-collecting responsibilities are as follows: general rules, special rules and supplementary rules.
举证责任的分配规则可分为一般性规则、特殊性规则以及补充性规则。
6) Complementary norm
补充规范
1.
The change of complementary norm is a kind of alteration of penal code.
空白刑法的补充规范，对构成要件起着补充说明的作用，是刑法的间接渊源；补充规范的变更，属于刑事法律的变更；由此而产生的溯及力问题，如果该变更是评价性变更，应适用轻法；如果该变更是技术性变更，应适用行为时法。
补充资料：任意性规范
任意性规范是指规定人们可以为一定行为的规范，对权利义务的具体内容一般不作具体规定，允许法律关系的参加者自行确定其权利和义务的具体内容。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条