1) prefix
[英]['pri:fɪks] [美]['pri'fɪks]
词头
1.
Fu Huaiqing once said:"the meaning of a word is explained by the illustrating words in the dictionary,and therefore the meaning of a prefix in the dictionary equals to the meaning of the morpheme in a compound.
符淮青先生认为:"词的意义由词典中释义的词语说明,词典中各个词头的义项就是语素义。
2.
A result has been made after the research: the essence of Rendaku is that the voiceless prefix turns to voiced consonant in compounds.
从历时角度对"连浊"称呼变化进行研究的结果发现:连浊实质上就是复合词中后部要素的词头无声辅音转变为有声辅音的语言现象,且除ハ行外,该辅音与有声辅音之间依据有无"声音"这一标志而形成"欠如的对立"关系。
3.
Yu(于) means"be going to do something"when it is followed by a verb or verbs,so it is really contrary to the facts to judge such a Yu 于 as a prefix.
《诗经》"于V式"的"于",实有毛传所说"往"义,以"往"可释《诗经》中所有同类结构,"于"放在动词前面有时可表示"要去做……"的语义,而把此种"于"字定为动词词头,则是有违事实的误判。
2) verbal prefix
动词词头
1.
Some vernaculars of the Zhuang language have a verbal prefix "ta~3".
动词词头ta3一般只使用于壮语某些土语,在各个土语中有不同的语法特征。
3) numerator prefix
分子词头
4) denominator prefix
分母词头
5) sealing and returning the order
封还词头
1.
The sealing and returning system in Song Dynasty changed to be different from Tang Dynasty, the Secretary sealing and returning the order came to be much more chiefly than "geishizhong" sealing and returning.
封还词头这一封驳方式发端于唐代,形成于北宋仁宗朝,主要由中书舍人职掌。
6) "A" prefix
"阿"词头
补充资料：词头
1.朝廷命词臣撰拟诏敕时的摘由或提要。 2.语言学用语。即前缀﹐加在词根前面的构词成分。如"阿姨"的"阿"﹐"老王"的"老"。 3.辞书学用语。即词目。参见"词目"。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条