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1)  initial orthotropy
初始正交异性
2)  initially oblique crossing anisotropy
初始斜交异性
3)  initial anisotropy
初始各向异性
1.
In consideration of the fact that the Cam-Clay model is incapable of reflecting the deformation characteristics of initially anisotropic soil,and that the Ohta-Sekiguchi model can reflect the initial anisotropy of soil to some extent by adoption of a new stress ratio,the two models are modified by readjustment of the yielding locus and hardening axis in p-q plane.
指出剑桥模型不能反映具有初始各向异性的天然地基的变形特性;关口太田模型通过采用新的应力比,能从一定程度上反映初始各向异性。
2.
The model can well simulate the effect of initial anisotropy and induced anisotropy on the stress-strain response of normally consolidated and over consolidated clays.
基于临界状态理论和边界面本构理论,通过引入各向异性张量建立各向异性的边界面和硬化法则,提出了一个可考虑初始各向异性和诱发各向异性对黏土应力应变行为影响的本构模型。
4)  orthotropy [ɔ:'θɔtrəpi]
正交异性
1.
All the results show that the electric displacement produced in X by this sensor is about three times of that produced in Y,thus this sensor has more obvious orthotropy and can distinguish stress waves from the different directions.
结果表明:该传感元件X向产生的电位移大小约为Y向产生电位移大小的3倍,正交异性更加明显,能清楚区分不同方向的应力波;选择合适的纤维间隔,减小电极中心距、电极面宽度和纤维直径能有效的改善传感元件的传感性能。
5)  orthotropic [英][,ɔ:θə'trɔpik]  [美][,ɔrθə'trɑpɪk]
正交异性
1.
Study on Structural Properties of Asphalt Pavement on Orthotropic Steel Bridge;
正交异性钢桥面沥青铺装结构特性的研究
2.
A 3D orthotropic model of hypoelasticity for concrete;
混凝土三维正交异性次弹性本构模型
3.
A general solution to orthotropic material plane problems;
正交异性幂强化材料的平面应力应变分析
6)  orthogonal anisotropy
正交异性
1.
The problems of annular concrete plates of orthogonal anisotropy and nonlinear v ariable thickness are disscussed.
讨论了正交异性非线性变厚度混凝土环形板问题。
2.
Upon the theory of generalized characteristic curves, the non-dimensional kinematic equations for the motion of an orthogonal anisotropy circular cylindrical shell under axial impact are derived including the shear deformation and rotary inertia effect.
给出了计及剪切变形和转动惯性的正交异性圆柱壳的轴对称运动方程的量纲一的形式。
补充资料:正交各向异性层压板
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性质:具有正交各向异性力学性能特征的各种层压板的统称。单向层压板、正交层压板、均衡的斜交层压板以及编织布预浸料压制而成的层压板都是正交各向异性层压板。正交各向异性层压板在平面应力状态下存在着两个相互垂直的对称面。层压板平面内相对于内对称面对称方向上各坐标点的力学性能相同。正交各向异性是纤维复合材料的一种独有的性能特征。

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