2) R&D production
R&D生产
1.
R&D production efficiencies and determinants in Chinese manufacturing;
我国工业R&D生产效率和影响因素——基于省级大中型工业数据的实证分析
3) R&D industry
R&D产业
1.
Study and analysis on R&D industry;
R&D产业内涵、成因及意义
2.
An Analysis of the Disparities of Reg ional R&D Industry Development;
区域R&D产业发展差异分析
3.
Based on the index of development and the index of potential that are identified by the author,the paper discusses the spatial differences and the regional classification of R&D industry in China.
在确定R&D产业发展指数和潜力指数的基础上,对中国R&D产业发展的地域差异和地域类型进行了初步探讨。
4) R&D output
R&D产出
1.
This paper starts from the analysis of the knowledge creation and R&D output mechanism,expatiate five elements that influence domestic product development time.
加快R&D产出是企业在时间上获取竞争优势的关键,而从知识创新的角度对我国研发产出滞后性进行分析,无疑对企业提高自身研发效率有很大的借鉴作用。
5) product R&D(research and development)
R&D产品
1.
A two-stage game model is established in a differentiated duopoly market with product R&D(research and development) for researching firm\'s R&D strategies: At stage 1 R&D expenditure is invested by the firms in order to enhance product quality,at stage 2 the quantity is set in a condition of Cournot competition.
为了研究企业的研究与开发(R&D)策略,建立了双寡头市场中面向R&D产品的两阶段博弈模型:第一阶段企业进行R&D投资以提高产品质量;第二阶段企业在市场中进行古诺竞争。
6) R&D efficiency
R&D效率
1.
Analysis on Regional Difference of R&D Efficiency of Electronic and Telecommunication Equipment Manufacturing Industry
电子及通信设备制造业R&D效率的地区差异分析
2.
The empirical study represents scale is the main factor that affects the R&D efficiency of high-technology industries.
运用DEA中的CCR和BCC模型对中国高技术制造业的R&D效率进行了测定,结果显示规模大的行业其R&D技术效率相对也较高,但各行业之间的R&D技术效率差异较大,而且大都处于低效率状态;中国高技术制造业的R&D规模效率大多处在规模无效状态,且规模无效的行业大部分处在规模递增区间。
3.
Using the DEA and super-efficiency model,it studies the R&D efficiency of five Chinese hi-tech industries based on statistical data in the period of tenth five-year plan of China,and obtains some basic results of the R&D efficiency of Chinese hi-tech industries.
利用我国"十五"期间高技术产业科技活动的统计数据,运用DEA和超效率DEA模型,对我国五个高技术产业的R&D效率进行分析,获得了我国"十五"期间高技术产业R&D效率的基本情况。
补充资料:成本生产率
成本生产率
成本生产率考察工业投入产出水平的比较综合的统计指标。成本是生产过程中人工、物料和各种费用耗费的价值量的总和,它反映了工、料、机、费等成本构成。成本生产率是生产过程中投入和成本耗费同其相应的净产值或增加值、总产值的比率。即:成本生产率~总产量(或增加值、净产值)总成本成本生产率是考察工业生产率时不可忽视的一个指标。对工业企业成本生产率的考核,将促进企业加强内部挖潜和管理,推动企业节约劳动消耗、原材料燃料消耗、设备消耗、资金消耗和管理费用,努力降低成本,增强企业竞争能力。
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参考词条